Variant chr10-101062944-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001319303.2(KAZALD1):c.-118C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,450,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KAZALD1
NM_001319303.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.88

Variant links:

Genes affected

KAZALD1 (HGNC:25460): (Kazal type serine peptidase inhibitor domain 1) This gene encodes a secreted member of the insulin growth factor-binding protein (IGFBP) superfamily. The protein contains an insulin growth factor-binding domain in its N-terminal region, a Kazal-type serine protease inhibitor and follistatin-like domain in its central region, and an immunoglobulin-like domain in its C-terminal region. Studies of the mouse ortholog suggest that this protein may function in bone development and bone regeneration. This gene is hypomethylated and over-expressed in high-grade glioma compared to low-grade glioma, and thus the hypomethylated gene may be associated with cell proliferation and the shorter survival of patients with high-grade glioma. It is also one of numerous genes found to be deleted in a novel 5.54 Mb interstitial deletion, which is associated with multiple congenital anomalies. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

KAZALD1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KAZALD1	NM_030929.5 link	c.352C>T	p.Arg118Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	ENST00000370200.6	NP_112191.2	Q96I82-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KAZALD1	ENST00000370200.6 link	c.352C>T	p.Arg118Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	1	NM_030929.5	ENSP00000359219.6	Q96I82-1
KAZALD1	ENST00000470106.1 link	n.44-42C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2	3
KAZALD1	ENST00000477979.5 link	n.112+829C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000138

AC:

AN:

1450042

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

721864

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 27, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.352C>T (p.R118C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the KAZALD1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 352, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 118 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.31

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.086

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.056

Eigen

Uncertain

0.41

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.39

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.18

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.45

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.55

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

REVEL

Benign

0.25

Sift

Benign

0.16

Sift4G

Benign

0.075

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.47

MutPred

0.53

Loss of phosphorylation at S117 (P = 0.0767);

MVP

0.76

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

0.93

GERP RS

4.2

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.47

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over