chr10-111078638-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS2_Supporting
The NM_000681.4(ADRA2A):c.642G>T(p.Ser214=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000189 in 1,588,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
ADRA2A
NM_000681.4 synonymous
NM_000681.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.0550
Genes affected
ADRA2A (HGNC:281): (adrenoceptor alpha 2A) Alpha-2-adrenergic receptors are members of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily. The alpha-2-adrenergic receptors are a type of adrenergic receptors (for adrenaline or epinephrine), which inhibit adenylate cyclase. These receptors include 3 highly homologous subtypes: alpha2A, alpha2B, and alpha2C. They are involved in regulating the release of neurotransmitter molecules from sympathetic nerves and from adrenergic neurons in the central nervous system. The sympathetic nervous system regulates cardiovascular function by activating adrenergic receptors in the heart, blood vessels and kidney. Studies in mouse revealed that both the alpha2A and alpha2C receptor subtypes were required for presynaptic transmitter release from the sympathetic nervous system in the heart and from central noradrenergic neurons. The alpha-2-adrenergic receptors are also involved in catecholamine signaling by extracellular regulated protein kinase 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) pathways. A clear association between the alpha-2-adrenergic receptor and disease has not been yet established. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant 10-111078638-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-111078638-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3347064.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.055 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ADRA2A | NM_000681.4 | c.642G>T | p.Ser214= | synonymous_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000280155.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ADRA2A | ENST00000280155.4 | c.642G>T | p.Ser214= | synonymous_variant | 1/1 | NM_000681.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000125 AC: 19AN: 151896Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000504 AC: 106AN: 210478Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000774 AC XY: 88AN XY: 113642
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000196 AC: 282AN: 1436716Hom.: 2 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000316 AC XY: 225AN XY: 711652
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000125 AC: 19AN: 152014Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000175 AC XY: 13AN XY: 74314
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
ADRA2A-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | May 02, 2024 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at