chr10-33180273-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_003873.7(NRP1):ā€‹c.2575A>Cā€‹(p.Ile859Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000415 in 1,613,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000044 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

NRP1
NM_003873.7 missense

Scores

5
6
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
NRP1 (HGNC:8004): (neuropilin 1) This gene encodes one of two neuropilins, which contain specific protein domains which allow them to participate in several different types of signaling pathways that control cell migration. Neuropilins contain a large N-terminal extracellular domain, made up of complement-binding, coagulation factor V/VIII, and meprin domains. These proteins also contains a short membrane-spanning domain and a small cytoplasmic domain. Neuropilins bind many ligands and various types of co-receptors; they affect cell survival, migration, and attraction. Some of the ligands and co-receptors bound by neuropilins are vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and semaphorin family members. This protein has also been determined to act as a co-receptor for SARS-CoV-2 (which causes COVID-19) to infect host cells. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15146425).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 65 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NRP1NM_003873.7 linkc.2575A>C p.Ile859Leu missense_variant 17/17 ENST00000374867.7 NP_003864.5 O14786-1Q68DN3Q59F20Q6AWA9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NRP1ENST00000374867.7 linkc.2575A>C p.Ile859Leu missense_variant 17/171 NM_003873.7 ENSP00000364001.2 O14786-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000115
AC:
29
AN:
251416
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000445
AC:
65
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000581
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000844
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

NRP1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 05, 2024The NRP1 c.2575A>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ile859Leu. This variant has been previously reported in an individual with juvenile onset lymphedema of the lower limbs (Michelini et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 33212964, described as c.2557A> C; p.Ile853Leu). However, there is very little additional evidence linking NRP1 to lymphoedema, and the Michelini study proposed a likely benign classification for c.2575A>C (p.Ile859Leu) relative to this phenotype. This variant is also reported in 0.058% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD, including one homozygote, which was ascertained from a control cohort. This variant allele frequency is likely too high for a disease-causing variant. Although we suspect this variant may be benign, the clinical significance is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.025
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
.;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
.;L;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.61
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.33
.;Gain of catalytic residue at I859 (P = 0.0028);.;Gain of catalytic residue at I859 (P = 0.0028);.;
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760388137; hg19: chr10-33469201; API