chr10-43123800-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_020975.6(RET):c.2931C>T(p.Ser977Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RET
NM_020975.6 synonymous
NM_020975.6 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -2.28
Genes affected
RET (HGNC:9967): (ret proto-oncogene) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor and member of the tyrosine protein kinase family of proteins. Binding of ligands such as GDNF (glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor) and other related proteins to the encoded receptor stimulates receptor dimerization and activation of downstream signaling pathways that play a role in cell differentiation, growth, migration and survival. The encoded receptor is important in development of the nervous system, and the development of organs and tissues derived from the neural crest. This proto-oncogene can undergo oncogenic activation through both cytogenetic rearrangement and activating point mutations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hirschsprung disease and central hypoventilation syndrome and have been identified in patients with renal agenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RET | NM_020975.6 | c.2931C>T | p.Ser977Ser | synonymous_variant | 17/20 | ENST00000355710.8 | NP_066124.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RET | ENST00000355710.8 | c.2931C>T | p.Ser977Ser | synonymous_variant | 17/20 | 5 | NM_020975.6 | ENSP00000347942.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
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33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251384Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135904
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000889 AC: 13AN: 1461760Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 727190
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 2 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Feb 24, 2023 | This synonymous variant causes a nucleotide substitution but does not change the encoded amino acid at codon 977 in the RET protein. Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may impact RNA splicing by creating a cryptic splice donor site. To our knowledge, this RNA prediction has not been tested in published RNA studies nor have functional studies been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 3/251384 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 21, 2024 | This sequence change affects codon 977 of the RET mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the RET protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs375414982, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RET-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 579590). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 23, 2024 | The c.2931C>T variant (also known as p.S977S), located in coding exon 17 of the RET gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2931. This nucleotide substitution does not change the serine at codon 977. This nucleotide position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. However, in silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration will result in the creation or strengthening of a novel splice donor site. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
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Benign
DANN
Benign
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
Position offset: -2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at