chr10-47325405-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_016204.4(GDF2):​c.911C>T​(p.Thr304Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000903 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 8/11 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T304T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0048 ( 7 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00049 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

GDF2
NM_016204.4 missense

Scores

7

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.155
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF2 (HGNC:4217): (growth differentiation factor 2) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. This protein regulates cartilage and bone development, angiogenesis and differentiation of cholinergic central nervous system neurons. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0074090958).
BP6
Variant 10-47325405-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-47325405-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 474673.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00484 (737/152282) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0166 (688/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0155. There are 7 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 328 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 737 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GDF2NM_016204.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.911C>T p.Thr304Met missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000581492.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GDF2ENST00000581492.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.911C>T p.Thr304Met missense_variant 2/21 NM_016204.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00484
AC:
736
AN:
152164
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00574
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00120
AC:
302
AN:
251346
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.000883
AC XY:
120
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000493
AC:
720
AN:
1461716
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000425
AC XY:
309
AN XY:
727164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000783
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00109
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00484
AC:
737
AN:
152282
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00440
AC XY:
328
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00568
Alfa
AF:
0.000877
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00541
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 5 Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 28, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 29, 2023- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 11, 2016- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 17, 2019- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 05, 2022This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.95
CADD
Benign
0.41
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
LIST_S2
Benign
0.22
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0074
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Vest4
0.057
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75024165; hg19: chr10-48413957; API