chr10-52251584-C-T

Position:

chr10-52251584-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_006258.4(PRKG1):c.1091C>T(p.Ala364Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A364A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKG1
NM_006258.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.74

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRKG1 (HGNC:9414): (protein kinase cGMP-dependent 1) Mammals have three different isoforms of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (Ialpha, Ibeta, and II). These PRKG isoforms act as key mediators of the nitric oxide/cGMP signaling pathway and are important components of many signal transduction processes in diverse cell types. This PRKG1 gene on human chromosome 10 encodes the soluble Ialpha and Ibeta isoforms of PRKG by alternative transcript splicing. A separate gene on human chromosome 4, PRKG2, encodes the membrane-bound PRKG isoform II. The PRKG1 proteins play a central role in regulating cardiovascular and neuronal functions in addition to relaxing smooth muscle tone, preventing platelet aggregation, and modulating cell growth. This gene is most strongly expressed in all types of smooth muscle, platelets, cerebellar Purkinje cells, hippocampal neurons, and the lateral amygdala. Isoforms Ialpha and Ibeta have identical cGMP-binding and catalytic domains but differ in their leucine/isoleucine zipper and autoinhibitory sequences and therefore differ in their dimerization substrates and kinase enzyme activity. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

PRKG1 links:

PRKG1-AS1 (HGNC:45029): (PRKG1 antisense RNA 1)

PRKG1-AS1 links:

LOC124902425 (HGNC:):

LOC124902425 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PRKG1. . Gene score misZ 2.982 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8719 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09678927).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 31 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRKG1	NM_006258.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1091C>T	p.Ala364Val	missense_variant	10/18	ENST00000373980.11	NP_006249.1
LOC124902425	XR_007062145.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.147+1787G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRKG1	ENST00000373980.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.1091C>T	p.Ala364Val	missense_variant	10/18	1	NM_006258.4	ENSP00000363092		Q13976-2
PRKG1-AS1	ENST00000452247.7 linkuse as main transcript	n.462-9343G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000438

AC:

AN:

250870

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000443

AC XY:

AN XY:

135580

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000695

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000353

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000212

AC:

AN:

1461198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000206

AC XY:

AN XY:

726904

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000150

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000421

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000810

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74290

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000508

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 15, 2018

The p.A364V variant (also known as c.1091C>T), located in coding exon 10 of the PRKG1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1091. The alanine at codon 364 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 8

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 12, 2022

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 364 of the PRKG1 protein (p.Ala364Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs369811301, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRKG1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.064

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.25

T;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.063

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.19

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

.;D;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0091

MetaRNN

Benign

0.097

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;N;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.70

N;.;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.092

Sift

Benign

0.28

T;.;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.29

.;T;.;T

Polyphen

0.14

B;B;B;B

Vest4

0.38, 0.41

MVP

0.33

MPC

0.64

ClinPred

0.30

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.43

gMVP

0.82

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over