chr10-71677461-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):c.1520C>T(p.Ser507Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000137 in 1,604,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S507S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.08

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Usher syndrome type 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Usher syndrome type 1D
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CDH23 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2913933).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDH23	NM_022124.6 link	c.1520C>T	p.Ser507Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 70	ENST00000224721.12	NP_071407.4	Q9H251-1Q6P152
CDH23	NM_001171930.2 link	c.1520C>T	p.Ser507Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 32		NP_001165401.1	Q9H251A0A087WYR8Q6P152
CDH23	NM_001171931.2 link	c.1520C>T	p.Ser507Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 26		NP_001165402.1	Q9H251Q8N5B3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12 link	c.1520C>T	p.Ser507Leu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 70	5	NM_022124.6	ENSP00000224721.9		Q9H251-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000985

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000191

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000134

AC:

AN:

238658

AF XY:

0.000132

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000709

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000286

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000141

AC:

205

AN:

1452534

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000155

AC XY:

112

AN XY:

720962

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000150

AC:

AN:

33306

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

43964

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25886

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39444

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

84306

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52828

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000174

AC:

AN:

5754

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000178

AC:

197

AN:

1106960

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000333

AC:

AN:

60086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.486

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000985

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000941

AC XY:

AN XY:

74360

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5204

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000191

AC:

AN:

68048

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.532

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000148

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000102

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000119

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Oct 23, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 507 of the CDH23 protein (p.Ser507Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs201584731, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDH23-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 45876). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CDH23 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dec 03, 2024

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in the heterozygous state in a patient with hearing loss in published literature (PMID: 39161163); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 39161163) -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 07, 2011

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The Ser507Leu variant in CDH23 has not been reported in the literature nor previ ously identified by our laboratory. This residue is conserved across species and computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, homology, PolyPhen2, SIFT, AlignGVGD) suggest that the Ser507Leu variant may impact the protein. How ever, this information is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. In summ ary, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certain ty at this time. It should be noted that this lab has only sequenced a limited number of Turkish probands and no Turkish healthy controls. In addition, healthy control information is limited in either public databases or scientific literat ure, such that the full spectrum of benign variation has not yet been defined fo r this population. Future analysis could reveal that the Ser507Leu variant is co mmon in this population and therefore unlikely to be pathogenic. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Sep 28, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1520C>T (p.S507L) alteration is located in exon 16 (coding exon 15) of the CDH23 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1520, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 507 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Usher syndrome type 1

Uncertain:1

Jan 24, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.054

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.14

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.030

T;T;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.24

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.32

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.022

MetaRNN

Benign

0.29

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.61

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.3

.;.;L;.;.;.

PhyloP100

6.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.53

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.049

D;D;.;T;D;.

Polyphen

0.069

.;.;B;.;.;.

Vest4

0.67

MVP

0.79

ClinPred

0.14

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.44

gMVP

0.63

Mutation Taster

=36/64

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over