chr10-71732196-G-C

Position:

• chr10-71732196-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.3925G>C​(p.Glu1309Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1309K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CDH23 NM_022124.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.62

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

C10orf105 (HGNC:20304): (chromosome 10 open reading frame 105) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.771

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CDH23	NM_022124.6	c.3925G>C	p.Glu1309Gln	missense_variant	32/70	ENST00000224721.12
CDH23	NM_001171930.2	c.3925G>C	p.Glu1309Gln	missense_variant	32/32
C10orf105	NM_001168390.2	c.-6+5532C>G		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12	c.3925G>C	p.Glu1309Gln	missense_variant	32/70	5	NM_022124.6	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461554 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727042

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.45
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.10
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.014	T;T;T;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.73
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.060	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.41	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	.;.;M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.0	.;.;N;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.46
Sift	Uncertain	0.025	.;.;D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.012	D;D;.;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;.;D;.
Vest4		0.69
MutPred		0.56		.;Loss of loop (P = 0.1242);Loss of loop (P = 0.1242);Loss of loop (P = 0.1242);
MVP		0.79
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		4.8
Varity_R		0.43
gMVP		0.44

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr10-73491953;