chr10-71811364-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):c.9127C>T(p.Arg3043Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R3043R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.42

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

CDH23 links:

LOC124902446 (HGNC:):

LOC124902446 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDH23	NM_022124.6 link	c.9127C>T	p.Arg3043Trp	missense_variant	Exon 63 of 70	ENST00000224721.12	NP_071407.4	Q9H251-1Q6P152
CDH23	NM_001171933.1 link	c.2407C>T	p.Arg803Trp	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 23		NP_001165404.1	Q9H251-7
CDH23	NM_001171934.1 link	c.2407C>T	p.Arg803Trp	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 22		NP_001165405.1	Q9H251-9
LOC124902446	XR_007062185.1 link	n.1267+128G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDH23	ENST00000224721.12 link	c.9127C>T	p.Arg3043Trp	missense_variant	Exon 63 of 70	5	NM_022124.6	ENSP00000224721.9		Q9H251-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152088

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000281

AC:

AN:

249146

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000370

AC XY:

AN XY:

135190

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000646

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000556

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000165

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

1461688

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

727122

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000464

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152088

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74290

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.0000971

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000243

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000413

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Usher syndrome type 1

Uncertain:1Other:1

GeneReviews

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Apr 28, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12;C1832845:Usher syndrome type 1D;C4539685:Pituitary adenoma 5, multiple types

Uncertain:1

May 12, 2022

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 23, 2022

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: CDH23 c.9127C>T (p.Arg3043Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 249146 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.9127C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with clinical features of Usher syndrome with non-informative genotypes (second pathogenic allele not specified) (examples: Bonnet_2011 and Nishio_2015). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Usher Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and all classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Usher syndrome type 1D

Uncertain:1

Apr 28, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 28, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 3043 of the CDH23 protein (p.Arg3043Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs375907609, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Usher syndrome (PMID: 25788563, 35020051). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 226438). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CDH23 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12

Uncertain:1

Apr 28, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.43

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.084

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.12

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.096

T;D;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.24

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.25

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.74

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.082

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.68

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.76

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

.;L;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.86

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.9

.;.;.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

.;.;.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D;D

Polyphen

0.99

.;D;.;.

Vest4

0.92

MVP

0.84

MPC

0.58

ClinPred

0.48

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.25

gMVP

0.73

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over