chr10-79557424-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM1PP5BS2

The NM_001098668.4(SFTPA2):​c.532G>A​(p.Val178Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,613,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SFTPA2
NM_001098668.4 missense

Scores

8
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
SFTPA2 (HGNC:10799): (surfactant protein A2) This gene is one of several genes encoding pulmonary-surfactant associated proteins (SFTPA) located on chromosome 10. Mutations in this gene and a highly similar gene located nearby, which affect the highly conserved carbohydrate recognition domain, are associated with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. The current version of the assembly displays only a single centromeric SFTPA gene pair rather than the two gene pairs shown in the previous assembly which were thought to have resulted from a duplication. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain C-type lectin (size 116) in uniprot entity SFPA2_HUMAN there are 18 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (95%) in NM_001098668.4
PP5
Variant 10-79557424-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-79557424-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 985062.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1, Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 43 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SFTPA2NM_001098668.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.532G>A p.Val178Met missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000372325.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SFTPA2ENST00000372325.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.532G>A p.Val178Met missense_variant 6/61 NM_001098668.4 P1
SFTPA2ENST00000372327.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.532G>A p.Val178Met missense_variant 5/51 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250974
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135644
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
43
AN:
1461668
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
727144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000378
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Interstitial lung disease 2 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchAlder lab, University of PittsburghFeb 01, 2022- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 18, 2021- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 20, 2021Published functional studies demonstrate V178M results in impaired SFTPA2 secretion (Tsui et al., 2018); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26568241, 31796085, 25553246, 30854216, 32855221) -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 20, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.56
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0037
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.76
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.53
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
3.0
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371035540; hg19: chr10-81317180; COSMIC: COSV64882841; COSMIC: COSV64882841; API