chr10-86923381-G-T

Position:

• chr10-86923381-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM1 PM2 PP2 BP4

The ENST00000372037.8(BMPR1A):​c.1348G>T​(p.Val450Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V450M) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: BMPR1A ENST00000372037.8 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.75

Genes affected

BMPR1A (HGNC:1076): (bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 1A) The bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) receptors are a family of transmembrane serine/threonine kinases that include the type I receptors BMPR1A and BMPR1B and the type II receptor BMPR2. These receptors are also closely related to the activin receptors, ACVR1 and ACVR2. The ligands of these receptors are members of the TGF-beta superfamily. TGF-betas and activins transduce their signals through the formation of heteromeric complexes with 2 different types of serine (threonine) kinase receptors: type I receptors of about 50-55 kD and type II receptors of about 70-80 kD. Type II receptors bind ligands in the absence of type I receptors, but they require their respective type I receptors for signaling, whereas type I receptors require their respective type II receptors for ligand binding. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 14 uncertain in ENST00000372037.8
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), BMPR1A. . Gene score misZ 1.9176 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8989 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with polyposis syndrome, hereditary mixed, 2, generalized juvenile polyposis/juvenile polyposis coli, hereditary mixed polyposis syndrome, pulmonary arterial hypertension, juvenile polyposis syndrome.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3038695).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BMPR1A	NM_004329.3	c.1348G>T	p.Val450Leu	missense_variant	12/13	ENST00000372037.8	NP_004320.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BMPR1A	ENST00000372037.8	c.1348G>T	p.Val450Leu	missense_variant	12/13	1	NM_004329.3	ENSP00000361107	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Juvenile polyposis syndrome Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Aug 28, 2023	This missense variant replaces valine with leucine at codon 450 of the BMPR1A protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with BMPR1A-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Mar 11, 2021	In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BMPR1A protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with BMPR1A-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces valine with leucine at codon 450 of the BMPR1A protein (p.Val450Leu). The valine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and leucine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.41
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.11	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.080
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Benign	0.92
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.44	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.33
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.21
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.029	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.30	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.18	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.43	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.72	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.92	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.30
Sift	Benign	0.30	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.42	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.45
MutPred		0.41		Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);
MVP		0.82
MPC		0.59
ClinPred		0.70	D
GERP RS		4.4
Varity_R		0.28
gMVP		0.74

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr10-88683138;