chr10-89206734-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003956.4(CH25H):ā€‹c.559A>Gā€‹(p.Met187Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CH25H
NM_003956.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
CH25H (HGNC:1907): (cholesterol 25-hydroxylase) This is an intronless gene that is involved in cholesterol and lipid metabolism. The encoded protein is a membrane protein and contains clusters of histidine residues essential for catalytic activity. Unlike most other sterol hydroxylases, this enzyme is a member of a small family of enzymes that utilize diiron cofactors to catalyze the hydroxylation of hydrophobic substrates. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026530087).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CH25HNM_003956.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.559A>G p.Met187Val missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000371852.4 NP_003947.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CH25HENST00000371852.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.559A>G p.Met187Val missense_variant 1/1 NM_003956.4 ENSP00000360918 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 13, 2023The c.559A>G (p.M187V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CH25H gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 559, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 187 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
0.19
DANN
Benign
0.61
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.048
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.13
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.69
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.038
MutPred
0.49
Gain of catalytic residue at M187 (P = 0.0774);
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.037
T
GERP RS
-9.8
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr10-90966491; API