chr10-89207148-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003956.4(CH25H):​c.145G>A​(p.Val49Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000688 in 1,613,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CH25H
NM_003956.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
CH25H (HGNC:1907): (cholesterol 25-hydroxylase) This is an intronless gene that is involved in cholesterol and lipid metabolism. The encoded protein is a membrane protein and contains clusters of histidine residues essential for catalytic activity. Unlike most other sterol hydroxylases, this enzyme is a member of a small family of enzymes that utilize diiron cofactors to catalyze the hydroxylation of hydrophobic substrates. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05095172).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CH25HNM_003956.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.145G>A p.Val49Met missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000371852.4 NP_003947.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CH25HENST00000371852.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.145G>A p.Val49Met missense_variant 1/1 NM_003956.4 ENSP00000360918 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000126
AC:
31
AN:
246754
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000165
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
133474
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000321
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000501
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000986
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000637
AC:
93
AN:
1460840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000716
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
726576
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000575
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000423
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000148
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000178
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 27, 2021The c.145G>A (p.V49M) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CH25H gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 145, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 49 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.051
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.76
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.020
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T
Polyphen
0.71
P
Vest4
0.014
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
-3.9
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201200919; hg19: chr10-90966905; API