chr10-89207154-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003956.4(CH25H):ā€‹c.139A>Gā€‹(p.Thr47Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CH25H
NM_003956.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
CH25H (HGNC:1907): (cholesterol 25-hydroxylase) This is an intronless gene that is involved in cholesterol and lipid metabolism. The encoded protein is a membrane protein and contains clusters of histidine residues essential for catalytic activity. Unlike most other sterol hydroxylases, this enzyme is a member of a small family of enzymes that utilize diiron cofactors to catalyze the hydroxylation of hydrophobic substrates. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06776953).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CH25HNM_003956.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.139A>G p.Thr47Ala missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000371852.4 NP_003947.1 O95992

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CH25HENST00000371852.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.139A>G p.Thr47Ala missense_variant 1/16 NM_003956.4 ENSP00000360918.2 O95992

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000406
AC:
1
AN:
246334
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000750
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133250
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1460746
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726520
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 14, 2024The c.139A>G (p.T47A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CH25H gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 139, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 47 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.081
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0063
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.068
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N
REVEL
Benign
0.074
Sift
Benign
0.78
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.76
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.014
MutPred
0.49
Loss of glycosylation at T47 (P = 0.0502);
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.069
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763079444; hg19: chr10-90966911; API