Genetic Variant GRIK4:p.Ala93Thr (chr11-120815407-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_014619.5(GRIK4):c.277G>A(p.Ala93Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00004 in 1,550,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIK4
NM_014619.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.85

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRIK4 (HGNC:4582): (glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 4) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the glutamate-gated ionic channel family. Glutamate functions as the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system through activation of ligand-gated ion channels and G protein-coupled membrane receptors. The protein encoded by this gene forms functional heteromeric kainate-preferring ionic channels with the subunits encoded by related gene family members. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

GRIK4 links:

LOC105369532 (HGNC:):

LOC105369532 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 24 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GRIK4	NM_014619.5 link	c.277G>A	p.Ala93Thr	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 21	ENST00000527524.8	NP_055434.2	Q16099A0A8D9PH79

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GRIK4	ENST00000527524.8 link	c.277G>A	p.Ala93Thr	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 21	2	NM_014619.5	ENSP00000435648.2		Q16099

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000158

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000272

AC:

AN:

1397800

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000246

AC XY:

AN XY:

689730

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000506

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000761

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000928

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000345

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000158

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74362

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000752

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000212

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000230

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000118

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000279

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Nov 07, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.277G>A (p.A93T) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the GRIK4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 277, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 93 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.62

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.070

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.54

D;D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.48

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.51

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

.;.;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.54

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.52

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

M;M;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.6

D;.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.65

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;.;D

Polyphen

0.92

P;P;P

Vest4

0.71

MVP

0.66

MPC

0.58

ClinPred

0.41

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.60

gMVP

0.95

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over