chr11-2885471-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The ENST00000414822.8(CDKN1C):​c.19C>T​(p.Arg7Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000246 in 1,544,700 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R7H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDKN1C
ENST00000414822.8 missense

Scores

2
2
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.107

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKN1C (HGNC:1786): (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C) This gene is imprinted, with preferential expression of the maternal allele. The encoded protein is a tight-binding, strong inhibitor of several G1 cyclin/Cdk complexes and a negative regulator of cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are implicated in sporadic cancers and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndorome, suggesting that this gene is a tumor suppressor candidate. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
CDKN1C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • IMAGe syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Illumina, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdomyosarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome due to CDKN1C mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intrauterine growth restriction-short stature-early adult-onset diabetes syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Silver-Russell syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05097708).
BP6
Variant 11-2885471-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-2885471-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 404257.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000118 (18/152338) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000433 (18/41578). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000279. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDKN1CNM_001122630.2 linkc.-10-5C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 ENST00000440480.8 NP_001116102.1 P49918-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDKN1CENST00000440480.8 linkc.-10-5C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 1 NM_001122630.2 ENSP00000411257.2 P49918-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000408
AC:
6
AN:
147220
AF XY:
0.0000508
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000609
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
20
AN:
1392362
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000175
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
687040
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000411
AC:
13
AN:
31608
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35730
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25178
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
7
AN:
35780
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79300
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41968
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5690
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1079128
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57980
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000433
AC:
18
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000255
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000144
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00119
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000505
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome Uncertain:2
Jan 20, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 7 of the CDKN1C protein (p.Arg7Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs374634184, gnomAD 0.07%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDKN1C-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 404257). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The cysteine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Sep 23, 2022
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome;C1846009:IMAGe syndrome Uncertain:1
May 14, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

CDKN1C-related disorder Uncertain:1
Jun 28, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CDKN1C c.19C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg7Cys. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.065% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Aug 27, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.062
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.69
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.051
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N
PhyloP100
0.11
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.99
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.053
T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.013
B;B
Vest4
0.068
MVP
0.46
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.066
T
GERP RS
1.4
PromoterAI
-0.031
Neutral
Varity_R
0.075
gMVP
0.61
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374634184; hg19: chr11-2906701; API