chr11-44095859-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_207122.2(EXT2):​c.-31+7G>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.088 in 181,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 847 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.088 ( 726 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.087 ( 121 hom. )

Consequence

EXT2
NM_207122.2 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.01260
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXT2 (HGNC:3513): (exostosin glycosyltransferase 2) This gene encodes one of two glycosyltransferases involved in the chain elongation step of heparan sulfate biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene cause the type II form of multiple exostoses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BP6
Variant 11-44095859-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-44095859-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 304569.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-44095859-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.123 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EXT2NM_207122.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-31+7G>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000533608.7
EXT2NM_001178083.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-31+7G>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant
EXT2NM_001389630.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-70+7G>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant
EXT2XM_047426529.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-183+7G>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EXT2ENST00000533608.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.-31+7G>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_207122.2 P1Q93063-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0882
AC:
13414
AN:
152112
Hom.:
725
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.126
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0530
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0893
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0162
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.130
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0638
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0987
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0805
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0764
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0871
AC:
2552
AN:
29314
Hom.:
121
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0890
AC XY:
1330
AN XY:
14946
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.147
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0466
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.103
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.127
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0818
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0863
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0762
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0882
AC:
13423
AN:
152220
Hom.:
726
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0867
AC XY:
6455
AN XY:
74420
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.126
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0529
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0893
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.131
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0638
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0805
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0756
Alfa
AF:
0.0314
Hom.:
24
Bravo
AF:
0.0861
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0650
AC:
225
AN:
3464

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAl Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality HospitalJun 25, 2020- -
Exostoses, multiple, type 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 09, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.92
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.013
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.030
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs58861092; hg19: chr11-44117409; API