chr11-47351437-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.94G>A​(p.Glu32Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000385 in 1,608,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

2
13
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 5) in uniprot entity MYPC3_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000256.3

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.94G>A p.Glu32Lys missense_variant 2/35 ENST00000545968.6 NP_000247.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.94G>A p.Glu32Lys missense_variant 2/355 NM_000256.3 ENSP00000442795 P4Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.94G>A p.Glu32Lys missense_variant 2/345 ENSP00000382193 A2
MYBPC3ENST00000544791.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.94G>A p.Glu32Lys missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/275 ENSP00000444259

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152266
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000166
AC:
40
AN:
240644
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000160
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
131328
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000138
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000918
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000364
AC:
53
AN:
1456626
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000373
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
724220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000631
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152266
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000294
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
ExAC
AF:
0.0000743
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingStanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford UniversityJul 05, 2014Note this variant was found in clinical genetic testing performed by one or more labs who may also submit to ClinVar. Thus any internal case data may overlap with the internal case data of other labs. The interpretation reviewed below is that of the Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease. MYBPC3 p.Glu32Lys Based on the data reviewed below we consider this variant a variant of uncertain significance. The variant is novel. We could find no reports of the variant in association with disease (as of July 29, 2015). The variant is located in exon 2 of the MYBPC3 gene. It results in a non-conservative amino acid substitution of a negatively charged Glutamic acid with a positively charged Lysine. In silico analysis with PolyPhen-2 predicts the variant to be probably damaging. The glutamic acid at codon 32 is conserved across species, as are neighboring amino acids. Variant in nearby residues have been reported in association with cardiomyopathy (Ala27Val; Val28Met; Thr33Ala; Glu34Asp) (Stenson P et al., 2009), supporting the functional importance of this region. The variant was reported online in 7 of 44,769 individuals in the Exome Aggregation Consortium dataset (http://exac.broadinstitute.org/), which currently includes variant calls on ~64,000 individuals of European, African, Latino and Asian descent (as of July 29th, 2015). Specifically, the variant was observed in 6 of 4281 Latino individuals (MAF 0.07%) and 1 of 3350 African indidiuals. The phenotype of those individuals is not publicly available. The dataset is comprised of multiple cohorts, some of which were recruited from the general population, others were enriched for common cardiovascular disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 11, 2021Variant summary: MYBPC3 c.94G>A (p.Glu32Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Immunoglobulin I-set (IPR013098) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00016 in 272046 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0011 within the Latino subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. The observed variant frequency within Latino control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1.1 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MYBPC3 causing Cardiomyopathy phenotype (0.001), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Latino origin. c.94G>A has been reported in the literature (Claes_2016). This report however, does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Co-occurrence with another likely pathogenic variant has been reported (TTN c.43732C>T, p.Gln14578Ter) in our internal database, providing supporting evidence for a benign role. Two other ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance (n=1) or likely benign (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthFeb 05, 2024This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 32 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in three individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in one family (PMID: 26497160). Two of them also carried a pathogenic variant in the MYL2 gene that could explain the observed phenotype. This variant has been identified in 43/272046 chromosomes (40/34794 Latino chromosomes) in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The relatively high frequency of this variant in the general population suggests that this variant is unlikely to be disease-causing. However, additional studies are necessary to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 15, 2023This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 32 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction tool indicates that this variant has an uncertain impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in three individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in one family (PMID: 26497160). Two of them also carried a pathogenic variant in the MYL2 gene that could explain the observed phenotype. This variant has been identified in 43/272046 chromosomes (40/34794 Latino chromosomes) in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The relatively high frequency of this variant in the general population suggests that this variant is unlikely to be disease-causing. However, additional studies are necessary to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 25, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.040
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0082
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.029
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.50
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0053);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0053);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0053);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730880575; hg19: chr11-47372988; API