chr11-5225638-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The ENST00000335295.4(HBB):​c.404T>A​(p.Val135Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V135A) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

HBB
ENST00000335295.4 missense

Scores

7
6
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
HBB (HGNC:4827): (hemoglobin subunit beta) The alpha (HBA) and beta (HBB) loci determine the structure of the 2 types of polypeptide chains in adult hemoglobin, Hb A. The normal adult hemoglobin tetramer consists of two alpha chains and two beta chains. Mutant beta globin causes sickle cell anemia. Absence of beta chain causes beta-zero-thalassemia. Reduced amounts of detectable beta globin causes beta-plus-thalassemia. The order of the genes in the beta-globin cluster is 5'-epsilon -- gamma-G -- gamma-A -- delta -- beta--3'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 17 uncertain in ENST00000335295.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-5225638-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 15588.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.867
PP5
Variant 11-5225638-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-5225638-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 15290.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr11-5225638-A-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HBBNM_000518.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.404T>A p.Val135Glu missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000335295.4 NP_000509.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HBBENST00000335295.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.404T>A p.Val135Glu missense_variant 3/31 NM_000518.5 ENSP00000333994 P1
HBBENST00000647020.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.404T>A p.Val135Glu missense_variant 3/3 ENSP00000494175 P1
HBBENST00000633227.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*220T>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/33 ENSP00000488004
HBBENST00000475226.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hemoglobinopathy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 01, 1987- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.28
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;.
Polyphen
0.14
B;B
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.73
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0355);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0355);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.059
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
1.1
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs33966761; hg19: chr11-5246868; API