chr11-5225695-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_000518.5(HBB):​c.347C>A​(p.Ala116Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A116P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

HBB
NM_000518.5 missense

Scores

10
6
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
HBB (HGNC:4827): (hemoglobin subunit beta) The alpha (HBA) and beta (HBB) loci determine the structure of the 2 types of polypeptide chains in adult hemoglobin, Hb A. The normal adult hemoglobin tetramer consists of two alpha chains and two beta chains. Mutant beta globin causes sickle cell anemia. Absence of beta chain causes beta-zero-thalassemia. Reduced amounts of detectable beta globin causes beta-plus-thalassemia. The order of the genes in the beta-globin cluster is 5'-epsilon -- gamma-G -- gamma-A -- delta -- beta--3'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 14 uncertain in NM_000518.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-5225696-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.918
PP5
Variant 11-5225695-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-5225695-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 15526.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr11-5225695-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HBBNM_000518.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.347C>A p.Ala116Asp missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000335295.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HBBENST00000335295.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.347C>A p.Ala116Asp missense_variant 3/31 NM_000518.5 P1
HBBENST00000647020.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.347C>A p.Ala116Asp missense_variant 3/3 P1
HBBENST00000475226.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.279C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22
HBBENST00000633227.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*163C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hemoglobinopathy Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 01, 1993- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMay 17, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.52
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.68
Gain of catalytic residue at A116 (P = 0.0634);Gain of catalytic residue at A116 (P = 0.0634);
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35485099; hg19: chr11-5246925; API