chr11-62614642-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The ENST00000278833.4(ROM1):​c.859C>T​(p.Arg287Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,614,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ROM1
ENST00000278833.4 missense

Scores

6
10
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.722
Variant links:
Genes affected
ROM1 (HGNC:10254): (retinal outer segment membrane protein 1) This gene is a member of a photoreceptor-specific gene family and encodes an integral membrane protein found in the photoreceptor disk rim of the eye. This protein can form homodimers or can heterodimerize with another photoreceptor, retinal degeneration slow (RDS). It is essential for disk morphogenesis, and may also function as an adhesion molecule involved in the stabilization and compaction of outer segment disks or in the maintenance of the curvature of the rim. Certain defects in this gene have been associated with the degenerative eye disease retinitis pigmentosa. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.883

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ROM1NM_000327.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.859C>T p.Arg287Trp missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000278833.4 NP_000318.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ROM1ENST00000278833.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.859C>T p.Arg287Trp missense_variant 3/31 NM_000327.4 ENSP00000278833 P1
ROM1ENST00000534093.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.231C>T p.Cys77= synonymous_variant 3/32 ENSP00000432151
ROM1ENST00000525947.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.231C>T p.Cys77= synonymous_variant 3/33 ENSP00000432983

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251446
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 05, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 287 of the ROM1 protein (p.Arg287Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs768652143, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ROM1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 522904). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ROM1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Retinitis pigmentosa Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesMay 03, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.22
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.61
Loss of methylation at R287 (P = 0.0954);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768652143; hg19: chr11-62382114; API