chr11-67483198-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 12P and 4B. PVS1_StrongPP5_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_003977.4(AIP):​c.40C>T​(p.Gln14Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AIP
NM_003977.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
3
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.106
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIP (HGNC:358): (aryl hydrocarbon receptor interacting protein) The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor for aryl hydrocarbons and a ligand-activated transcription factor. The encoded protein is found in the cytoplasm as part of a multiprotein complex, but upon binding of ligand is transported to the nucleus. This protein can regulate the expression of many xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes. Also, the encoded protein can bind specifically to and inhibit the activity of hepatitis B virus. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.96 CDS is truncated, and there are 3 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PP5
Variant 11-67483198-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-67483198-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 4886.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AIPNM_003977.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.40C>T p.Gln14Ter stop_gained 1/6 ENST00000279146.8 NP_003968.3
AIPNM_001302960.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.40C>T p.Gln14Ter stop_gained 1/6 NP_001289889.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AIPENST00000279146.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.40C>T p.Gln14Ter stop_gained 1/61 NM_003977.4 ENSP00000279146 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251442
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pituitary adenoma predisposition Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 26, 2006- -
Somatotroph adenoma Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 26, 2006- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln14*) in the AIP gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in AIP are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23321498, 26186299). This variant is present in population databases (rs104894194, gnomAD 0.03%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with pituitary adenoma (PMID: 16728643). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 4886). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 25, 2019The p.Q14* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.40C>T), located in coding exon 1 of the AIP gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 40. This changes the amino acid from a glutamine to a stop codon within coding exon 1. This mutation has been reported in multiple individuals, predominantly of Finnish descent, with familial isolated pituitary adenomas (Vierimaa O et al. Science 2006 May;312(5777):1228-30; Georgitsi M et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2007 Mar;104(10):4101-5; Beckers A et al. Endocr. Rev. 2013 Apr;34(2):239-77). This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.62
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
Vest4
0.82
GERP RS
3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894194; hg19: chr11-67250669; API