chr11-68032156-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_002496.4(NDUFS8):​c.5G>A​(p.Arg2His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000347 in 1,612,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFS8
NM_002496.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.718
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDUFS8 (HGNC:7715): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S8) This gene encodes a subunit of mitochondrial NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, or Complex I, a multimeric enzyme of the respiratory chain responsible for NADH oxidation, ubiquinone reduction, and the ejection of protons from mitochondria. The encoded protein is involved in the binding of two of the six to eight iron-sulfur clusters of Complex I and, as such, is required in the electron transfer process. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Leigh syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.046268106).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000315 (46/1460010) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000267 (23/86174). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000182. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 20 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NDUFS8NM_002496.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5G>A p.Arg2His missense_variant 2/7 ENST00000313468.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NDUFS8ENST00000313468.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.5G>A p.Arg2His missense_variant 2/71 NM_002496.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
19
AN:
251314
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
46
AN:
1460010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
726282
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000267
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000996
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
10
AN:
152382
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74516
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000455
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Leigh syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.80
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.046
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.98
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.090
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.083
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
-1.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139334907; hg19: chr11-67799623; COSMIC: COSV50288890; COSMIC: COSV50288890; API