Genetic Variant CYB5R2:p.Thr139Ala (chr11-7668535-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_016229.5(CYB5R2):c.415A>G(p.Thr139Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYB5R2
NM_016229.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.81

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYB5R2 (HGNC:24376): (cytochrome b5 reductase 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the flavoprotein pyridine nucleotide cytochrome reductase family of proteins. Cytochrome b-type NAD(P)H oxidoreductases are implicated in many processes including cholesterol biosynthesis, fatty acid desaturation and elongation, and respiratory burst in neutrophils and macrophages. Cytochrome b5 reductases have soluble and membrane-bound forms that are the product of alternative splicing. In animal cells, the membrane-bound form binds to the endoplasmic reticulum, where it is a member of a fatty acid desaturation complex. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

CYB5R2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.048344404).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYB5R2	NM_016229.5 link	c.415A>G	p.Thr139Ala	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 9	ENST00000299498.11	NP_057313.2	Q6BCY4-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CYB5R2	ENST00000299498.11 link	c.415A>G	p.Thr139Ala	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 9	1	NM_016229.5	ENSP00000299498.6		Q6BCY4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152098

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000716

AC:

AN:

251490

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000809

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000979

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

1461638

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727140

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000378

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152098

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74296

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 17, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.415A>G (p.T139A) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the CYB5R2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 415, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 139 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.078

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.68

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0042

.;T;T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.75

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.73

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

T;.;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.075

MetaRNN

Benign

0.048

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.64

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;N;N;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.49

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Benign

0.065

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

T;T;T;.;D

Polyphen

0.066

.;B;B;.;.

Vest4

0.26

MutPred

0.28

Loss of phosphorylation at T139 (P = 0.0335);Loss of phosphorylation at T139 (P = 0.0335);Loss of phosphorylation at T139 (P = 0.0335);Loss of phosphorylation at T139 (P = 0.0335);Loss of phosphorylation at T139 (P = 0.0335);

MVP

0.74

MPC

0.0066

ClinPred

0.065

GERP RS

0.30

Varity_R

0.022

gMVP

0.34

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over