chr11-77208452-ACTT-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2PM4_SupportingPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):​c.5886_5888delCTT​(p.Phe1963del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,408 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO7A
NM_000260.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000260.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
PP5
Variant 11-77208452-ACTT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-77208452-ACTT-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 43308.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-77208452-ACTT-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr11-77208452-ACTT-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr11-77208452-ACTT-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYO7ANM_000260.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5886_5888delCTT p.Phe1963del disruptive_inframe_deletion 43/49 ENST00000409709.9 NP_000251.3 Q13402-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO7AENST00000409709.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.5886_5888delCTT p.Phe1963del disruptive_inframe_deletion 43/491 NM_000260.4 ENSP00000386331.3 Q13402-1
MYO7AENST00000458637.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.5772_5774delCTT p.Phe1925del disruptive_inframe_deletion 43/491 ENSP00000392185.2 Q13402-2
MYO7AENST00000409619.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.5739_5741delCTT p.Phe1914del disruptive_inframe_deletion 44/501 ENSP00000386635.2 Q13402-8
MYO7AENST00000458169.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3312_3314delCTT p.Phe1105del disruptive_inframe_deletion 23/291 ENSP00000417017.2 H7C4D8
MYO7AENST00000670577.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*484_*486delCTT non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 26/32 ENSP00000499323.1 A0A590UJ94
MYO7AENST00000670577.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*484_*486delCTT 3_prime_UTR_variant 26/32 ENSP00000499323.1 A0A590UJ94

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000402
AC:
10
AN:
248662
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134962
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
35
AN:
1461262
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Usher syndrome type 1 Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing3billionJan 03, 2022The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with clinical assertions and evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000043308, PMID:16679490).It is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.000043, PM2_M). This inframe deletion in the non-repeat region can change the length of the protein and disrupt protein function (PM4_M). The variant has been reported to be in trans with a pathogenic variant as either compound heterozygous or homozygous in at least 2 similarly affected unrelated individuals(PMID: 16679490, 30459346, 29142287, PM3_S). Therefore, this variant is classified as pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchOcular Genomics Institute, Massachusetts Eye and EarApr 08, 2021The MYO7A c.5886_5888del variant was identified in an individual with retinitis pigmentosa with a presumed recessive inheritance pattern. Through a review of available evidence we were able to apply the following criteria: PVS1, PM2, PP1, PM3. Based on this evidence we have classified this variant as Pathogenic. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterMar 25, 2024- -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Laboratory Sciences Program (CLSP), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS)Apr 01, 2023- -
Usher syndrome type 1B Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 01, 2020- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 13, 2022This variant, c.5886_5888del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the MYO7A protein (p.Phe1963del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43308). This variant is also known as p.Phe1962del. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive Usher syndrome (PMID: 16679490, 24199935, 29142287, 30459346, 31479088). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs745646247, gnomAD 0.02%). -
Rare genetic deafness Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 08, 2011The Phe1963del variant in MYO7A has been previously reported in the literature i n three individual with clinical features of Usher syndrome and was not identifi ed in 352 control chromosomes (Roux 2006, Baux 2008 ? unpublished data from the UMD database). Two of these individuals had a second MYO7A variant and one indiv idual was homozygous for this variant. In addition, our laboratory has detected this variant as a compound heterozygous variant in two sets of affected siblings . The Phe1963del variant is predicted to cause an inframe deletion, which alters the protein's amino acid sequence by removing the phenylalanine amino acid at p osition 1963. In summary, this variant meets our criteria to be classified as pa thogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033232; hg19: chr11-76919497; API