chr11-77208452-ACTT-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2PM4_SupportingPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):​c.5886_5888delCTT​(p.Phe1963del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,408 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO7A
NM_000260.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000260.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
PP5
Variant 11-77208452-ACTT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-77208452-ACTT-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 43308.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-77208452-ACTT-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr11-77208452-ACTT-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr11-77208452-ACTT-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO7ANM_000260.4 linkc.5886_5888delCTT p.Phe1963del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 43 of 49 ENST00000409709.9 NP_000251.3 Q13402-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO7AENST00000409709.9 linkc.5886_5888delCTT p.Phe1963del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 43 of 49 1 NM_000260.4 ENSP00000386331.3 Q13402-1
MYO7AENST00000458637.6 linkc.5772_5774delCTT p.Phe1925del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 43 of 49 1 ENSP00000392185.2 Q13402-2
MYO7AENST00000409619.6 linkc.5739_5741delCTT p.Phe1914del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 44 of 50 1 ENSP00000386635.2 Q13402-8
MYO7AENST00000458169.2 linkc.3312_3314delCTT p.Phe1105del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 23 of 29 1 ENSP00000417017.2 H7C4D8
MYO7AENST00000670577.1 linkn.*484_*486delCTT non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 26 of 32 ENSP00000499323.1 A0A590UJ94
MYO7AENST00000670577 linkn.*484_*486delCTT 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 26 of 30 ENSP00000499323.1 A0A590UJ94

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000402
AC:
10
AN:
248662
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134962
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
35
AN:
1461262
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Usher syndrome type 1 Pathogenic:3
Jan 03, 2022
3billion
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with clinical assertions and evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000043308, PMID:16679490).It is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.000043, PM2_M). This inframe deletion in the non-repeat region can change the length of the protein and disrupt protein function (PM4_M). The variant has been reported to be in trans with a pathogenic variant as either compound heterozygous or homozygous in at least 2 similarly affected unrelated individuals(PMID: 16679490, 30459346, 29142287, PM3_S). Therefore, this variant is classified as pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Mar 25, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 08, 2021
Ocular Genomics Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

The MYO7A c.5886_5888del variant was identified in an individual with retinitis pigmentosa with a presumed recessive inheritance pattern. Through a review of available evidence we were able to apply the following criteria: PVS1, PM2, PP1, PM3. Based on this evidence we have classified this variant as Pathogenic. -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Pathogenic:1
Apr 01, 2023
Clinical Laboratory Sciences Program (CLSP), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS)
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 1B Pathogenic:1
Apr 01, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jul 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant, c.5886_5888del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the MYO7A protein (p.Phe1963del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs745646247, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive Usher syndrome (PMID: 16679490, 24199935, 29142287, 30459346, 31479088). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is also known as p.Phe1962del. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43308). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Rare genetic deafness Pathogenic:1
Mar 08, 2011
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The Phe1963del variant in MYO7A has been previously reported in the literature i n three individual with clinical features of Usher syndrome and was not identifi ed in 352 control chromosomes (Roux 2006, Baux 2008 ? unpublished data from the UMD database). Two of these individuals had a second MYO7A variant and one indiv idual was homozygous for this variant. In addition, our laboratory has detected this variant as a compound heterozygous variant in two sets of affected siblings . The Phe1963del variant is predicted to cause an inframe deletion, which alters the protein's amino acid sequence by removing the phenylalanine amino acid at p osition 1963. In summary, this variant meets our criteria to be classified as pa thogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033232; hg19: chr11-76919497; API