rs111033232
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2PM4_SupportingPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000260.4(MYO7A):c.5886_5888delCTT(p.Phe1963del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,408 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MYO7A
NM_000260.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion
NM_000260.4 disruptive_inframe_deletion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.67
Genes affected
MYO7A (HGNC:7606): (myosin VIIA) This gene is a member of the myosin gene family. Myosins are mechanochemical proteins characterized by the presence of a motor domain, an actin-binding domain, a neck domain that interacts with other proteins, and a tail domain that serves as an anchor. This gene encodes an unconventional myosin with a very short tail. Defects in this gene are associated with the mouse shaker-1 phenotype and the human Usher syndrome 1B which are characterized by deafness, reduced vestibular function, and (in human) retinal degeneration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000260.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
PP5
Variant 11-77208452-ACTT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-77208452-ACTT-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 43308.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-77208452-ACTT-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr11-77208452-ACTT-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr11-77208452-ACTT-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYO7A | NM_000260.4 | c.5886_5888delCTT | p.Phe1963del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | 43/49 | ENST00000409709.9 | NP_000251.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYO7A | ENST00000409709.9 | c.5886_5888delCTT | p.Phe1963del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | 43/49 | 1 | NM_000260.4 | ENSP00000386331.3 | ||
MYO7A | ENST00000458637.6 | c.5772_5774delCTT | p.Phe1925del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | 43/49 | 1 | ENSP00000392185.2 | |||
MYO7A | ENST00000409619.6 | c.5739_5741delCTT | p.Phe1914del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | 44/50 | 1 | ENSP00000386635.2 | |||
MYO7A | ENST00000458169.2 | c.3312_3314delCTT | p.Phe1105del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | 23/29 | 1 | ENSP00000417017.2 | |||
MYO7A | ENST00000670577.1 | n.*484_*486delCTT | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 26/32 | ENSP00000499323.1 | |||||
MYO7A | ENST00000670577.1 | n.*484_*486delCTT | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 26/32 | ENSP00000499323.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000402 AC: 10AN: 248662Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000222 AC XY: 3AN XY: 134962
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000240 AC: 35AN: 1461262Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14AN XY: 726900
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74316
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Usher syndrome type 1 Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | 3billion | Jan 03, 2022 | The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with clinical assertions and evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000043308, PMID:16679490).It is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.000043, PM2_M). This inframe deletion in the non-repeat region can change the length of the protein and disrupt protein function (PM4_M). The variant has been reported to be in trans with a pathogenic variant as either compound heterozygous or homozygous in at least 2 similarly affected unrelated individuals(PMID: 16679490, 30459346, 29142287, PM3_S). Therefore, this variant is classified as pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Ocular Genomics Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear | Apr 08, 2021 | The MYO7A c.5886_5888del variant was identified in an individual with retinitis pigmentosa with a presumed recessive inheritance pattern. Through a review of available evidence we were able to apply the following criteria: PVS1, PM2, PP1, PM3. Based on this evidence we have classified this variant as Pathogenic. - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center | Mar 25, 2024 | - - |
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Laboratory Sciences Program (CLSP), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences (KSAU-HS) | Apr 01, 2023 | - - |
Usher syndrome type 1B Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Apr 01, 2020 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 13, 2022 | This variant, c.5886_5888del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the MYO7A protein (p.Phe1963del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 43308). This variant is also known as p.Phe1962del. This variant has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive Usher syndrome (PMID: 16679490, 24199935, 29142287, 30459346, 31479088). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs745646247, gnomAD 0.02%). - |
Rare genetic deafness Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Mar 08, 2011 | The Phe1963del variant in MYO7A has been previously reported in the literature i n three individual with clinical features of Usher syndrome and was not identifi ed in 352 control chromosomes (Roux 2006, Baux 2008 ? unpublished data from the UMD database). Two of these individuals had a second MYO7A variant and one indiv idual was homozygous for this variant. In addition, our laboratory has detected this variant as a compound heterozygous variant in two sets of affected siblings . The Phe1963del variant is predicted to cause an inframe deletion, which alters the protein's amino acid sequence by removing the phenylalanine amino acid at p osition 1963. In summary, this variant meets our criteria to be classified as pa thogenic. - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at