chr11-78566231-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_024678.6(NARS2):​c.414T>C​(p.Tyr138Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.762 in 1,609,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 471,876 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.71 ( 38909 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.77 ( 432967 hom. )

Consequence

NARS2
NM_024678.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0660

Publications

36 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NARS2 (HGNC:26274): (asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a putative member of the class II family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. This protein is encoded by the nuclear genome but is likely to be imported to the mitochondrion where it is thought to catalyze the ligation of asparagine to tRNA molecules. Mutations in this gene have been associated with combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 24 (COXPD24). [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]
NARS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 24
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive 94
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 11-78566231-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-78566231-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 380001.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.066 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.786 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NARS2NM_024678.6 linkc.414T>C p.Tyr138Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 14 ENST00000281038.10 NP_078954.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NARS2ENST00000281038.10 linkc.414T>C p.Tyr138Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 14 1 NM_024678.6 ENSP00000281038.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.710
AC:
107883
AN:
151956
Hom.:
38897
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.621
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.795
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.668
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.673
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.568
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.697
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.677
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.674
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.791
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.713
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.706
AC:
176150
AN:
249416
AF XY:
0.715
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.570
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.681
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.569
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.691
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.790
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.734
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.768
AC:
1118321
AN:
1457040
Hom.:
432967
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.767
AC XY:
555654
AN XY:
724804
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.609
AC:
20310
AN:
33330
American (AMR)
AF:
0.580
AC:
25681
AN:
44314
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.676
AC:
17595
AN:
26018
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.584
AC:
23115
AN:
39586
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.684
AC:
58499
AN:
85580
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.701
AC:
37364
AN:
53272
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.647
AC:
3721
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.800
AC:
887289
AN:
1109014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.744
AC:
44747
AN:
60174
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11143
22285
33428
44570
55713
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20636
41272
61908
82544
103180
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.710
AC:
107937
AN:
152074
Hom.:
38909
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.703
AC XY:
52292
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.620
AC:
25719
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.668
AC:
10206
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.673
AC:
2337
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.567
AC:
2933
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.697
AC:
3357
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.677
AC:
7147
AN:
10564
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.663
AC:
195
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.791
AC:
53807
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.715
AC:
1511
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1529
3058
4588
6117
7646
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
832
1664
2496
3328
4160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.761
Hom.:
150715
Bravo
AF:
0.701
Asia WGS
AF:
0.668
AC:
2326
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

not specified Benign:1
Dec 02, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease.

Hearing loss, autosomal recessive 94 Benign:1
Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 24 Benign:1
Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
4.3
DANN
Benign
0.35
PhyloP100
0.066
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10751296; hg19: chr11-78277277; COSMIC: COSV55250633; COSMIC: COSV55250633; API