chr11-94456323-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):​c.1516G>T​(p.Glu506Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000391 in 1,613,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRE11
NM_005591.4 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 11-94456323-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-94456323-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 140941.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MRE11NM_005591.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1516G>T p.Glu506Ter stop_gained 14/20 ENST00000323929.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MRE11ENST00000323929.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1516G>T p.Glu506Ter stop_gained 14/201 NM_005591.4 P3P49959-1
MRE11ENST00000323977.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1516G>T p.Glu506Ter stop_gained 14/191 P49959-2
MRE11ENST00000407439.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1525G>T p.Glu509Ter stop_gained 14/202 P49959-3
MRE11ENST00000393241.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1516G>T p.Glu506Ter stop_gained 14/205 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250580
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135478
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000530
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
58
AN:
1461070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
726888
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000495
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 14, 2024- -
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 16, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu506*) in the MRE11 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in MRE11 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23080121, 23912341). This variant is present in population databases (rs587781384, gnomAD 0.006%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with breast or ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, and lung cancer (PMID: 24763289, 26786923, 26845104, 28125075). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 140941). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 05, 2024Variant summary: MRE11 c.1516G>T (p.Glu506X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.2e-05 in 250580 control chromosomes. c.1516G>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Ataxia Telangiectasia-Like Disorder (Raslan_2021) . To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 33426167). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 140941). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, flagged submissionclinical testingUniversity of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of WashingtonNov 20, 2015- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 13, 2023The p.E506* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.1516G>T), located in coding exon 13 of the MRE11A gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1516. This changes the amino acid from a glutamic acid to a stop codon within coding exon 13. This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2024MRE11: PVS1, PM2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.65
CADD
Pathogenic
43
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A
Vest4
0.95
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587781384; hg19: chr11-94189489; COSMIC: COSV100119452; API