chr12-10938776-A-T

Variant names:

• chr12-10938776-A-T
• rs924798574
• NM_023922.2:c.432T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_023922.2(TAS2R14):​c.432T>A​(p.Asn144Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,613,488 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TAS2R14 NM_023922.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.71
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TAS2R14 (HGNC:14920): (taste 2 receptor member 14) This gene product belongs to the family of candidate taste receptors that are members of the G-protein-coupled receptor superfamily. These proteins are specifically expressed in the taste receptor cells of the tongue and palate epithelia. They are organized in the genome in clusters and are genetically linked to loci that influence bitter perception in mice and humans. In functional expression studies, they respond to bitter tastants. This gene maps to the taste receptor gene cluster on chromosome 12p13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000275778 (HGNC:):

PRH1 (HGNC:9366): (proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) This gene encodes a member of the heterogeneous family of proline-rich salivary glycoproteins. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate one or more mature isoforms before secretion from the parotid and submandibular/sublingual glands. Multiple distinct alleles of this locus including the parotid isoelectric-focusing variant slow (PIF-s), the parotid acidic protein (Pa), and the double band slow (Db-s) isoforms have been characterized. The reference genome encodes the Db-s allele. Certain alleles of this gene are associated with susceptibility to dental caries. This gene is located in a cluster of closely related salivary proline-rich proteins on chromosome 12. Co-transcription of this gene with adjacent genes has been observed. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

PRR4 (HGNC:18020): (proline rich 4) This gene encodes a member of the proline-rich protein family that lacks a conserved repetitive domain. This protein may play a role in protective functions in the eye. Alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the upstream PRH1 (proline-rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19938791).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_023922.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TAS2R14	NM_023922.2	MANE Select	c.432T>A	p.Asn144Lys	missense	Exon 1 of 1	NP_076411.1	Q9NYV8
	PRH1	NM_001291315.2		c.103+34879T>A		intron	N/A	NP_001278244.1
	PRH1	NM_001291314.2		c.-59+34879T>A		intron	N/A	NP_001278243.1	A0A087WV42

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TAS2R14	ENST00000537503.2	TSL:6 MANE Select	c.432T>A	p.Asn144Lys	missense	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000441949.1	Q9NYV8
	ENSG00000275778	ENST00000536668.2	TSL:5	n.176+34879T>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000482961.1	A0A087WZY1
	PRH1	ENST00000703543.1		c.-59+34879T>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000515364.1	A0A087WYT0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7 AN: 152210 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000882

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000160 AC: 4 AN: 249690 AF XY: 0.0000222

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000354

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000171 AC: 25 AN: 1461278 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13 AN XY: 726952

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33410

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44628

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26106

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86182

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53226

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000216 AC: 24 AN: 1111916

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60354

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7 AN: 152210 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 74364

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41456

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000655 AC: 1 AN: 15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000882 AC: 6 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.000130 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000302

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.47
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.19	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.50
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.021	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.33
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.60
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.018	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.0033	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.20	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.99	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M
PhyloP100		-1.7
PrimateAI	Benign	0.33	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.0	D
REVEL	Benign	0.099
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D
Polyphen		0.97	D
Vest4		0.23
MutPred		0.82		Gain of catalytic residue at N149 (P = 0.0012)
MVP		0.42
MPC		0.11
ClinPred		0.65	D
GERP RS		-0.019
PromoterAI		0.0054	Neutral
Varity_R		0.76
gMVP		0.10
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs924798574; hg19: chr12-11091375;