chr12-10939044-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_023922.2(TAS2R14):​c.164G>A​(p.Arg55Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000215 in 1,613,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TAS2R14
NM_023922.2 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
TAS2R14 (HGNC:14920): (taste 2 receptor member 14) This gene product belongs to the family of candidate taste receptors that are members of the G-protein-coupled receptor superfamily. These proteins are specifically expressed in the taste receptor cells of the tongue and palate epithelia. They are organized in the genome in clusters and are genetically linked to loci that influence bitter perception in mice and humans. In functional expression studies, they respond to bitter tastants. This gene maps to the taste receptor gene cluster on chromosome 12p13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRH1 (HGNC:9366): (proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) This gene encodes a member of the heterogeneous family of proline-rich salivary glycoproteins. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate one or more mature isoforms before secretion from the parotid and submandibular/sublingual glands. Multiple distinct alleles of this locus including the parotid isoelectric-focusing variant slow (PIF-s), the parotid acidic protein (Pa), and the double band slow (Db-s) isoforms have been characterized. The reference genome encodes the Db-s allele. Certain alleles of this gene are associated with susceptibility to dental caries. This gene is located in a cluster of closely related salivary proline-rich proteins on chromosome 12. Co-transcription of this gene with adjacent genes has been observed. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2379829).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TAS2R14NM_023922.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.164G>A p.Arg55Gln missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000537503.2 NP_076411.1
PRH1-TAS2R14NM_001316893.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.208-467G>A intron_variant NP_001303822.1
PRH1-PRR4NR_037918.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.544+34611G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TAS2R14ENST00000537503.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.164G>A p.Arg55Gln missense_variant 1/1 NM_023922.2 ENSP00000441949 P1
ENST00000703543.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-59+34611G>A intron_variant ENSP00000515364 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
61
AN:
250694
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000221
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
135522
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000872
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000556
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000379
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000219
AC:
320
AN:
1461588
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000219
AC XY:
159
AN XY:
727054
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000766
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000506
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000238
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000299
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000242
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000239
AC:
29
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2022The c.164G>A (p.R55Q) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TAS2R14 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 164, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 55 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.041
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0045
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140400917; hg19: chr12-11091643; COSMIC: COSV67862902; API