chr12-112907104-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_016816.4(OAS1):c.65C>T(p.Pro22Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
OAS1
NM_016816.4 missense
NM_016816.4 missense
Scores
5
5
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.22
Genes affected
OAS1 (HGNC:8086): (2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1) This interferon-induced gene encodes a protein that synthesizes 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5As). This protein plays a key role in innate cellular antiviral response, and has been implicated in other cellular processes like cell growth and apoptosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants with different enzymatic activities. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to viral infection, including SARS-CoV-2, and diabetes mellitus, type 1. This gene is located in a cluster of related genes on chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OAS1 | NM_016816.4 | c.65C>T | p.Pro22Leu | missense_variant | 1/6 | ENST00000202917.10 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OAS1 | ENST00000202917.10 | c.65C>T | p.Pro22Leu | missense_variant | 1/6 | 1 | NM_016816.4 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152216Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1461890Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152216Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74364
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Nov 01, 2022 | ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1439604). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OAS1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs370284276, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 22 of the OAS1 protein (p.Pro22Leu). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M;M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at