chr12-112997602-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The ENST00000392583.7(OAS2):​c.710G>A​(p.Cys237Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OAS2
ENST00000392583.7 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
OAS2 (HGNC:8087): (2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2) This gene encodes a member of the 2-5A synthetase family, essential proteins involved in the innate immune response to viral infection. The encoded protein is induced by interferons and uses adenosine triphosphate in 2'-specific nucleotidyl transfer reactions to synthesize 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5As). These molecules activate latent RNase L, which results in viral RNA degradation and the inhibition of viral replication. The three known members of this gene family are located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36677876).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OAS2NM_002535.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.710G>A p.Cys237Tyr missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000392583.7 NP_002526.2
OAS2NM_016817.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.710G>A p.Cys237Tyr missense_variant 4/11 NP_058197.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OAS2ENST00000392583.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.710G>A p.Cys237Tyr missense_variant 4/101 NM_002535.3 ENSP00000376362 P2P29728-2
ENST00000552784.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.353+19797C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 10, 2024The c.710G>A (p.C237Y) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the OAS2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 710, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 237 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.024
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.52
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;T;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1180065255; hg19: chr12-113435407; API