chr12-120978819-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BA1

The NM_000545.8(HNF1A):ā€‹c.51C>Gā€‹(p.Leu17=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.454 in 1,612,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 168,468 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.43 ( 14384 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.46 ( 154084 hom. )

Consequence

HNF1A
NM_000545.8 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.150
Variant links:
Genes affected
HNF1A (HGNC:11621): (HNF1 homeobox A) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor required for the expression of several liver-specific genes. The encoded protein functions as a homodimer and binds to the inverted palindrome 5'-GTTAATNATTAAC-3'. Defects in this gene are a cause of maturity onset diabetes of the young type 3 (MODY3) and also can result in the appearance of hepatic adenomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
HNF1A-AS1 (HGNC:26785): (HNF1A antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
BP6
Variant 12-120978819-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-120978819-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 129234.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Benign=8, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr12-120978819-C-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.15 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.551 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HNF1ANM_000545.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.51C>G p.Leu17= synonymous_variant 1/10 ENST00000257555.11 NP_000536.6
HNF1ANM_001306179.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.51C>G p.Leu17= synonymous_variant 1/10 NP_001293108.2
HNF1ANM_001406915.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.51C>G p.Leu17= synonymous_variant 1/9 NP_001393844.1
HNF1AXM_024449168.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.51C>G p.Leu17= synonymous_variant 1/9 XP_024304936.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HNF1AENST00000257555.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.51C>G p.Leu17= synonymous_variant 1/101 NM_000545.8 ENSP00000257555 P4
HNF1A-AS1ENST00000619441.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.128+1825G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.430
AC:
65330
AN:
151822
Hom.:
14382
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.333
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.438
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.459
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.579
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.389
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.570
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.499
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.636
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.456
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.465
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.469
AC:
116345
AN:
247862
Hom.:
28020
AF XY:
0.479
AC XY:
64629
AN XY:
134888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.334
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.443
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.582
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.390
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.575
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.491
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.465
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.485
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.457
AC:
667007
AN:
1460768
Hom.:
154084
Cov.:
57
AF XY:
0.462
AC XY:
335487
AN XY:
726714
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.341
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.584
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.431
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.571
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.480
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.447
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.463
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.430
AC:
65348
AN:
151940
Hom.:
14384
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.436
AC XY:
32371
AN XY:
74242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.332
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.459
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.579
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.389
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.569
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.499
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.456
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.469
Alfa
AF:
0.426
Hom.:
4247
Bravo
AF:
0.420
Asia WGS
AF:
0.495
AC:
1718
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.468
EpiControl
AF:
0.468

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 22, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchClinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic-Mutations in HNF1A gene can predispose to MODY3. It is associated with both micro and macrovascular complications of diabetes, especially cardiovascular complications. Associated with glucosuria. May respond well to sulfonylureas. Sufficient evidence is found to confer the association of this particular variant rs1169289 with MODY3. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 08, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJul 12, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 3 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Type 2 diabetes mellitus Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchClinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic-Mutations in HNF1A gene can predispose to MODY3. It is associated with both micro and macrovascular complications of diabetes, especially cardiovascular complications. Associated with glucosuria and response to sulfonylureas. However, the role of rs1169289 of the HNF1A gene in predisposition for diabetes is not certain and needs clinical evidence. -
Nonpapillary renal cell carcinoma Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
0.13
DANN
Benign
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1169289; hg19: chr12-121416622; COSMIC: COSV57459740; API