chr12-121626779-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The ENST00000617316.2(ORAI1):​c.37A>T​(p.Ser13Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000266 in 1,306,246 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S13R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ORAI1
ENST00000617316.2 missense

Scores

2
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00100

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ORAI1 (HGNC:25896): (ORAI calcium release-activated calcium modulator 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane calcium channel subunit that is activated by the calcium sensor STIM1 when calcium stores are depleted. This type of channel is the primary way for calcium influx into T-cells. Defects in this gene are a cause of immune dysfunction with T-cell inactivation due to calcium entry defect type 1 (IDTICED1). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
ORAI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • tubular aggregate myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • myopathy, tubular aggregate, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • combined immunodeficiency due to ORAI1 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Stormorken syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17531332).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000113 (17/150110) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000223 (15/67248). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000137. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 5 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ORAI1NR_186857.1 linkn.250A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ORAI1ENST00000617316.2 linkc.37A>T p.Ser13Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 ENSP00000482568.2 Q96D31-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000113
AC:
17
AN:
150110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000487
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000629
AC:
1
AN:
15898
AF XY:
0.000117
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000342
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000285
AC:
330
AN:
1156136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000293
AC XY:
164
AN XY:
559960
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000446
AC:
1
AN:
22428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8546
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14424
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24860
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37146
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3224
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000321
AC:
309
AN:
961128
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000435
AC:
20
AN:
45996
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
35
52
70
87
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000113
AC:
17
AN:
150110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000682
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
73274
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000487
AC:
2
AN:
41098
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15126
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3456
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5088
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10012
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000223
AC:
15
AN:
67248
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2060
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 01, 2018
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Combined immunodeficiency due to ORAI1 deficiency;C4014557:Myopathy, tubular aggregate, 2 Uncertain:1
Jan 28, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 13 of the ORAI1 protein (p.Ser13Cys). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ORAI1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 652118). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Combined immunodeficiency due to ORAI1 deficiency;C4011726:Myopathy, tubular aggregate, 1 Other:1
-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 12-23-2022 by Invitae. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.097
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.36
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
0.0010
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.93
D
Polyphen
0.76
P
MutPred
0.28
Gain of catalytic residue at P17 (P = 0);
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
1.3
PromoterAI
-0.16
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1290572755; hg19: chr12-122064684; API