chr12-132618872-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_170682.4(P2RX2):​c.56G>A​(p.Arg19Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,374,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000047 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

P2RX2
NM_170682.4 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.713
Variant links:
Genes affected
P2RX2 (HGNC:15459): (purinergic receptor P2X 2) The product of this gene belongs to the family of purinoceptors for ATP. This receptor functions as a ligand-gated ion channel. Binding to ATP mediates synaptic transmission between neurons and from neurons to smooth muscle. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07890704).
BP6
Variant 12-132618872-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-132618872-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1195462.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
P2RX2NM_170682.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.56G>A p.Arg19Gln missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000643471.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
P2RX2ENST00000643471.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.56G>A p.Arg19Gln missense_variant 1/11 NM_170682.4 A2Q9UBL9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000466
AC:
7
AN:
150294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000892
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
2
AN:
123956
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000283
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
70652
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000326
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000368
AC:
45
AN:
1224210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000366
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
601514
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000400
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000210
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000425
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000209
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000466
AC:
7
AN:
150294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000273
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000892
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000118
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 15, 2021The c.56G>A (p.R19Q) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the P2RX2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 56, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 19 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 05, 2019In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27766948) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.084
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.78
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.030
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.50
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.079
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.67
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.37
.;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.026
Sift
Benign
0.28
.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.033
B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.11, 0.22, 0.23, 0.17, 0.20, 0.20, 0.11
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
0.56
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369473481; hg19: chr12-133195458; COSMIC: COSV57681152; COSMIC: COSV57681152; API