chr12-21222355-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 8P and 1B. PP5_Very_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_006446.5(SLCO1B1):​c.1738C>T​(p.Arg580Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 1 hom., cov: 18)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SLCO1B1
NM_006446.5 stop_gained

Scores

1
3
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.885
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLCO1B1 (HGNC:10959): (solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1) This gene encodes a liver-specific member of the organic anion transporter family. The encoded protein is a transmembrane receptor that mediates the sodium-independent uptake of numerous endogenous compounds including bilirubin, 17-beta-glucuronosyl estradiol and leukotriene C4. This protein is also involved in the removal of drug compounds such as statins, bromosulfophthalein and rifampin from the blood into the hepatocytes. Polymorphisms in the gene encoding this protein are associated with impaired transporter function. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 12-21222355-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-21222355-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 30437.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00132 (711/538442) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.0208 (32/1542). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0151. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 377 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 12. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SLCO1B1NM_006446.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1738C>T p.Arg580Ter stop_gained 13/15 ENST00000256958.3 NP_006437.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLCO1B1ENST00000256958.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1738C>T p.Arg580Ter stop_gained 13/151 NM_006446.5 ENSP00000256958 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00165
AC:
158
AN:
95992
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
18
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000971
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00331
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00400
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0833
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00409
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00164
AC:
297
AN:
181496
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00170
AC XY:
170
AN XY:
99870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000832
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00315
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00424
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000584
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000876
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00523
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00132
AC:
711
AN:
538442
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
12
AF XY:
0.00139
AC XY:
377
AN XY:
272138
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00362
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000746
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00260
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00162
AC:
156
AN:
96026
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.00186
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
43466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000970
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00330
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00400
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00408
Alfa
AF:
0.00173
Hom.:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000930
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.00163
AC:
198

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rotor syndrome Pathogenic:7
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaDec 13, 2018The SLCO1B1 c.1738C>T (p.Arg580Ter) variant is a stop-gained variant predicted to result in premature termination of the protein. The variant has been described in two studies in which it is found in a homozygous state in a total of nine individuals (including three siblings) with Rotor syndrome, who are also homozygous for either a 7.2 kb deletion or 6.1 kb intronic insertion in the SLCO1B3 gene (van de Steeg et al. 2012; Kagawa et al. 2015). The p.Arg580Ter variant was found to be absent from 554 controls but is reported at a frequency of 0.01923 in the Japanese in Tokyo, Japan population of the 1000 Genomes Project. The p.Arg580Ter residue occurs in a highly conserved region of the protein. The predicted truncation results in the loss of half of two transmembrane domains as well as a cytoplasmic tail, which may affect transport activity (Kim et al. 2007). Based on the potential impact of stop-gained variants and the evidence from the literature, the p.Arg580Ter variant is classified as pathogenic for Rotor syndrome. Note: bi-allelic variants in both the SLCO1B1 and SLCO1B3 genes combined have been shown to cause Rotor syndrome. For an individual to be affected with Rotor syndrome, they must carry a pathogenic variant in both copies of the SLCO1B1 gene and in both copies of the SLCO1B3 gene. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 29, 2023The SLCO1B1 c.1738C>T; p.Arg580Ter variant (rs71581941) is reported in the literature in individuals affected with Rotor Syndrome (Fang 2021, Kimura 2021, van de Steeg 2012, Zhou 2019). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 30437). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.15% (307/199906 alleles, including 2 homozygotes) in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1). This variant induces an early termination codon and is predicted to result in a truncated protein or mRNA subject to nonsense-mediated decay. Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. REFERENCES: Fang Y et al. Clinical and Genetic Spectra of Inherited Liver Disease in Children in China. Front Pediatr. 2021 PMID: 33763395 Kimura A et al. Rotor Syndrome: Glucuronidated Bile Acidemia From Defective Reuptake by Hepatocytes. Hepatol Commun. 2021 Apr. PMID: 33860121 van de Steeg E et al. Complete OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 deficiency causes human Rotor syndrome by interrupting conjugated bilirubin reuptake into the liver. J Clin Invest. 2012 Feb. PMID: 22232210 Zhou D et al. Insertion of LINE-1 Retrotransposon Inducing Exon Inversion Causes a Rotor Syndrome Phenotype. Front Genet. 2019 PMID: 32082363 -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fujian Provincial Hospital-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 01, 2012- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 04, 2022- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 29, 2024Variant summary: SLCO1B1 c.1738C>T (p.Arg580X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0016 in 181496 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in SLCO1B1 causing Rotor Syndrome, allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1738C>T has been reported in the literature as homozygous genotype together with homozygous variants in the SLCO1B3 gene in multiple individuals affected with Rotor Syndrome (van de Steeg_ 2012, Zhou_2019). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 32082363, 22232210). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 30437). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing3billionJul 30, 2024It is observed in the gnomAD v2.1.1, dataset at total allele frequency of 0.154%. Stop-gained (nonsense) - predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) or protein truncation. Multiple pathogenic variants are reported downstream of the variant. The variant has been reported to be in trans with a pathogenic variant as either compound heterozygous or homozygous in at least one similarly affected unrelated individual (PMID: 25546334, 34354231). The variant has been reported to be associated with SLCO1B1-related disorder (ClinVar ID: VCV000030437 / 3billion dataset). Therefore, this variant is classified as pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2021- -
SLCO1B1-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 23, 2024The SLCO1B1 c.1738C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg580*). This variant is frequently documented in individuals affected with Rotor syndrome who are also homozygous for either a c.1747+1G>A splice-site variant in SLCO1B3 (Kagawa et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 25546334), a 7.2kb deletion encompassing exon 12 of SLCO1B3 (van de Steeg et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22232210), a ~6.1 kb LINE-1 retrotransposon insertion in intron 3 of SLCO1B3 resulting in exon 4 inversion and exclusion from mature mRNA (Zhou et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 32082363; Kimura et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 33860121), or a ~6.3 kb LINE-1 retrotransposon insertion in intron 5 of SLCO1B3, resulting in skipping of exon 5 or exons 5-7 (Kagawa et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 25546334). This variant is reported in 0.39% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD and is also documented in two homozygous individuals of unknown phenotype. Based on the available evidence, we classify this variant as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
39
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.54
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
Vest4
0.91
GERP RS
3.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs71581941; hg19: chr12-21375289; COSMIC: COSV57012657; API