chr12-21812063-G-GA

Variant names:

• chr12-21812063-G-GA
• rs730880370
• NM_020297.4:c.4196dupT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PVS1 PP5

The NM_005691.4(ABCC9):​c.4196dupT​(p.Ser1400GlnfsTer5) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000187 in 1,607,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ABCC9 NM_005691.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1 U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.73
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ABCC9 (HGNC:60): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 9) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein is thought to form ATP-sensitive potassium channels in cardiac, skeletal, and vascular and non-vascular smooth muscle. Protein structure suggests a role as the drug-binding channel-modulating subunit of the extra-pancreatic ATP-sensitive potassium channels. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiomyopathy dilated type 1O. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

ABCC9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1O

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• intellectual disability and myopathy syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hypertrichosis-acromegaloid facial appearance syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Brugada syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• atrial fibrillation, familial, 12

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

KCNJ8-AS1 (HGNC:58193):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PP5: Variant 12-21812063-G-GA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-21812063-G-GA is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 179983.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005691.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ABCC9	NM_020297.4	MANE Select	c.4196dupT	p.Ser1400GlnfsTer5	frameshift	Exon 36 of 40	NP_064693.2
	ABCC9	NM_001377273.1		c.4196dupT	p.Ser1400GlnfsTer5	frameshift	Exon 37 of 41	NP_001364202.1
	ABCC9	NM_005691.4		c.4196dupT	p.Ser1400GlnfsTer5	frameshift	Exon 36 of 41	NP_005682.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ABCC9	ENST00000261200.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.4196dupT	p.Ser1400GlnfsTer5	frameshift	Exon 36 of 40	ENSP00000261200.4
	ABCC9	ENST00000261201.10	TSL:5	c.4196dupT	p.Ser1400GlnfsTer5	frameshift	Exon 36 of 41	ENSP00000261201.4
	ABCC9	ENST00000879186.1		c.4196dupT	p.Ser1400GlnfsTer5	frameshift	Exon 35 of 39	ENSP00000549245.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152172 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251068 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000199 AC: 29 AN: 1454950 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000207 AC XY: 15 AN XY: 724250

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000300 AC: 1 AN: 33288

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44670

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26072

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39598

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86140

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53350

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5748

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000244 AC: 27 AN: 1105916

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60168

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152172 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74346

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41456

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15262

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5180

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10614

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68042

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Dilated cardiomyopathy 1O (1)
-	1	-	Hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia Cantu type;C1837839:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1O;C3279695:Atrial fibrillation, familial, 12;C5676904:Intellectual disability and myopathy syndrome (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		8.7
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730880370; hg19: chr12-21964997;