chr12-32625729-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001370298.3(FGD4):​c.2122C>A​(p.Pro708Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00488 in 1,613,710 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 33 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0028 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0051 ( 33 hom. )

Consequence

FGD4
NM_001370298.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGD4 (HGNC:19125): (FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 4) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton and cell shape. This protein contains an actin filament-binding domain, which together with its Dbl homology domain and one of its pleckstrin homology domains, can form microspikes. This protein can activate MAPK8 independently of the actin filament-binding domain, and it is also involved in the activation of CDC42 via the exchange of bound GDP for free GTP. The activation of CDC42 also enables this protein to play a role in mediating the cellular invasion of Cryptosporidium parvum, an intracellular parasite that infects the gastrointestinal tract. Mutations in this gene can cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4H (CMT4H), a disorder of the peripheral nervous system. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009981662).
BP6
Variant 12-32625729-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-32625729-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 188396.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-32625729-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0028 (426/151878) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00463 (315/67990). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00421. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 192 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 33 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FGD4NM_001370298.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2122C>A p.Pro708Thr missense_variant 14/17 ENST00000534526.7 NP_001357227.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FGD4ENST00000534526.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2122C>A p.Pro708Thr missense_variant 14/175 NM_001370298.3 ENSP00000449273

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00281
AC:
426
AN:
151760
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00463
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00336
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00328
AC:
825
AN:
251434
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00340
AC XY:
462
AN XY:
135878
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00577
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00293
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00510
AC:
7452
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
33
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00497
AC XY:
3617
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000986
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000754
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00279
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00618
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00341
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00280
AC:
426
AN:
151878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00259
AC XY:
192
AN XY:
74160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00463
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00332
Alfa
AF:
0.00452
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00289
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00674
AC:
25
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00571
AC:
22
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00581
AC:
50
ExAC
AF:
0.00399
AC:
484
EpiCase
AF:
0.00513
EpiControl
AF:
0.00516

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 24, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024FGD4: BP4, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 07, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4H Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 29, 2023- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 26, 2016- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre-- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 14, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
FGD4-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 18, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
0.13
DANN
Benign
0.66
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.023
T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
.;.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030, 0.036, 0.0070
.;B;B;.;B
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
-11
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144693221; hg19: chr12-32778663; COSMIC: COSV56786610; API