chr12-40309145-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_198578.4(LRRK2):​c.4229C>T​(p.Thr1410Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00116 in 1,613,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0057 ( 7 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00069 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

LRRK2
NM_198578.4 missense

Scores

5
8
5

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRRK2 (HGNC:18618): (leucine rich repeat kinase 2) This gene is a member of the leucine-rich repeat kinase family and encodes a protein with an ankryin repeat region, a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain, a kinase domain, a DFG-like motif, a RAS domain, a GTPase domain, a MLK-like domain, and a WD40 domain. The protein is present largely in the cytoplasm but also associates with the mitochondrial outer membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Parkinson disease-8. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Roc (size 183) in uniprot entity LRRK2_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_198578.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012565196).
BP6
Variant 12-40309145-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-40309145-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 39179.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-40309145-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00571 (868/152102) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0197 (819/41500). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0186. There are 7 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 400 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 868 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LRRK2NM_198578.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4229C>T p.Thr1410Met missense_variant 30/51 ENST00000298910.12 NP_940980.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRRK2ENST00000298910.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.4229C>T p.Thr1410Met missense_variant 30/511 NM_198578.4 ENSP00000298910 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00570
AC:
867
AN:
151984
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0198
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00623
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00172
AC:
431
AN:
251114
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00136
AC XY:
184
AN XY:
135712
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0226
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000839
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000980
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000686
AC:
1002
AN:
1461590
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000634
AC XY:
461
AN XY:
727096
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000791
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00139
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00571
AC:
868
AN:
152102
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00538
AC XY:
400
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0197
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00617
Alfa
AF:
0.00106
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00636
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0245
AC:
108
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00209
AC:
254
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8 Benign:2Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 23, 2024- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 02, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25821816, 24313877) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
LRRK2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 18, 2022This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.057
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.92
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72546327; hg19: chr12-40702947; API