chr12-4518790-ACTTT-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_020374.4(C12orf4):​c.815_818del​(p.Glu272ValfsTer6) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000021 in 1,426,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

C12orf4
NM_020374.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
C12orf4 (HGNC:1184): (FERRY endosomal RAB5 effector complex subunit 3) This gene is highly conserved from nematodes to humans. In rat, the orthologous gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein that is involved in mast cell degranulation. The human gene has been implicated in autosomal recessive intellectual disability. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 12-4518790-ACTTT-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-4518790-ACTTT-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2197319.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
C12orf4NM_020374.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.815_818del p.Glu272ValfsTer6 frameshift_variant 7/14 ENST00000261250.8 NP_065107.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
C12orf4ENST00000261250.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.815_818del p.Glu272ValfsTer6 frameshift_variant 7/141 NM_020374.4 ENSP00000261250 P1
C12orf4ENST00000545746.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.815_818del p.Glu272ValfsTer6 frameshift_variant 7/141 ENSP00000439996 P1
C12orf4ENST00000541014.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.296_299del p.Glu99ValfsTer6 frameshift_variant 6/85 ENSP00000440820
C12orf4ENST00000544697.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.210-539_210-536del intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5 ENSP00000439471

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000845
AC:
2
AN:
236676
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
128086
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000622
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000210
AC:
3
AN:
1426718
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000141
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
709554
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000473
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.16e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 27, 2022This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu272Valfs*6) in the C12orf4 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in C12orf4 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 27311568). This variant is present in population databases (rs750549000, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with C12orf4-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.32
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.32
Position offset: -16

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750549000; hg19: chr12-4627956; API