chr12-47973410-CAAG-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PM4_SupportingPP5_Moderate

The NM_001844.5(COL2A1):​c.4458_4460delCTT​(p.Phe1486del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

COL2A1
NM_001844.5 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL2A1 (HGNC:2200): (collagen type II alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-1 chain of type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen found in cartilage and the vitreous humor of the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with achondrogenesis, chondrodysplasia, early onset familial osteoarthritis, SED congenita, Langer-Saldino achondrogenesis, Kniest dysplasia, Stickler syndrome type I, and spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia Strudwick type. In addition, defects in processing chondrocalcin, a calcium binding protein that is the C-propeptide of this collagen molecule, are also associated with chondrodysplasia. There are two transcripts identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Fibrillar collagen NC1 (size 234) in uniprot entity CO2A1_HUMAN there are 26 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (96%) in NM_001844.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001844.5. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
PP5
Variant 12-47973410-CAAG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-47973410-CAAG-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2137322.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr12-47973410-CAAG-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL2A1NM_001844.5 linkc.4458_4460delCTT p.Phe1486del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 54 of 54 ENST00000380518.8 NP_001835.3 P02458-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL2A1ENST00000380518.8 linkc.4458_4460delCTT p.Phe1486del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 54 of 54 1 NM_001844.5 ENSP00000369889.3 P02458-2
COL2A1ENST00000337299.7 linkc.4251_4253delCTT p.Phe1417del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 53 of 53 1 ENSP00000338213.6 P02458-1
COL2A1ENST00000493991.5 linkn.3544_3546delCTT non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 37 of 37 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Oct 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant, c.4458_4460del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the COL2A1 protein (p.Phe1486del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of COL2A1-related conditions (PMID: 22495950; internal data). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-48367193; API