chr12-49954171-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000486.6(AQP2):​c.377C>T​(p.Thr126Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000269 in 1,599,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T126K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AQP2
NM_000486.6 missense

Scores

7
10
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.74

Publications

36 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AQP2 (HGNC:634): (aquaporin 2) This gene encodes a water channel protein located in the kidney collecting tubule. It belongs to the MIP/aquaporin family, some members of which are clustered together on chromosome 12q13. Mutations in this gene have been linked to autosomal dominant and recessive forms of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
AQP5-AS1 (HGNC:55474): (AQP5 and AQP2 antisense RNA 2)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 2 uncertain in NM_000486.6
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.977
PP5
Variant 12-49954171-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-49954171-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 17833.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000486.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AQP2
NM_000486.6
MANE Select
c.377C>Tp.Thr126Met
missense
Exon 2 of 4NP_000477.1P41181
AQP5-AS1
NR_110590.1
n.434G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 3
AQP5-AS1
NR_110591.1
n.118-2083G>A
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AQP2
ENST00000199280.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.377C>Tp.Thr126Met
missense
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000199280.3P41181
AQP2
ENST00000550862.1
TSL:5
c.377C>Tp.Thr126Met
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000450022.1F8VPL3
AQP2
ENST00000551526.5
TSL:5
n.377C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000447148.1F8W0S2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
6
AN:
241842
AF XY:
0.0000152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000283
AC:
41
AN:
1447276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000319
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
720440
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86204
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40326
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4652
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
37
AN:
1111920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60188
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.449
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.000545
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Diabetes insipidus, nephrogenic, autosomal (2)
1
-
-
Diabetes insipidus (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.86
Loss of glycosylation at T126 (P = 0.0586)
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894330; hg19: chr12-50347954; API