Genetic Variant ACVR1B:p.Thr178Met (chr12-51976528-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_004302.5(ACVR1B):c.533C>T(p.Thr178Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACVR1B
NM_004302.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.05

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACVR1B (HGNC:172): (activin A receptor type 1B) This gene encodes an activin A type IB receptor. Activins are dimeric growth and differentiation factors which belong to the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily of structurally related signaling proteins. Activins signal through a heteromeric complex of receptor serine kinases which include at least two type I and two type II receptors. This protein is a type I receptor which is essential for signaling. Mutations in this gene are associated with pituitary tumors. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

ACVR1B links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.785

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ACVR1B	NM_004302.5 link	c.533C>T	p.Thr178Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	ENST00000257963.9	NP_004293.1	P36896-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ACVR1B	ENST00000257963.9 link	c.533C>T	p.Thr178Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	1	NM_004302.5	ENSP00000257963.4		P36896-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251452

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135900

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461732

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727166

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152284

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74464

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000963

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 18, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.533C>T (p.T178M) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ACVR1B gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 533, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 178 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.23

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.10

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.79

D;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.66

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.61

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

T;D;T;T;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.31

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.78

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.99

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

M;M;M;M;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.83

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.0

D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.80

Sift

Benign

0.081

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.033

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D;.

Vest4

0.75

MutPred

0.50

Gain of catalytic residue at L173 (P = 0.0014);Gain of catalytic residue at L173 (P = 0.0014);Gain of catalytic residue at L173 (P = 0.0014);Gain of catalytic residue at L173 (P = 0.0014);.;

MVP

0.88

MPC

2.2

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.38

gMVP

0.54

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over