Variant chr12-52567006-G-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_175053.4(KRT74):c.1553C>A(p.Thr518Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,608,348 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT74
NM_175053.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.387

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRT74 (HGNC:28929): (keratin 74) Keratins are intermediate filament proteins responsible for the structural integrity of epithelial cells and are subdivided into epithelial keratins and hair keratins. This protein belongs to a family of keratins that are specifically expressed in the inner root sheath of hair follicles.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

KRT74 links:

KRT74 (HGNC:):

KRT74 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01740858).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRT74	NM_175053.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1553C>A	p.Thr518Asn	missense_variant	9/9	ENST00000305620.3	NP_778223.2	Q7RTS7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRT74	ENST00000305620.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1553C>A	p.Thr518Asn	missense_variant	9/9	1	NM_175053.4	ENSP00000307240.2	Q7RTS7
KRT74	ENST00000549343.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1595C>A	p.Thr532Asn	missense_variant	10/10	5		ENSP00000447447.1	F8W1S1
KRT74	ENST00000546384.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.540C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/3	4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152128

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000852

AC:

AN:

246528

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000600

AC XY:

AN XY:

133322

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000611

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

1456102

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000111

AC XY:

AN XY:

723710

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000427

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152246

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74426

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Apr 25, 2022

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KRT74-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs192063771, gnomAD 0.05%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 518 of the KRT74 protein (p.Thr518Asn). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.086

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.47

CADD

Benign

6.7

DANN

Benign

0.68

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.014

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.092

LIST_S2

Benign

0.23

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0093

MetaRNN

Benign

0.017

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.81

.;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Uncertain

0.021

D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.40

T;T

Polyphen

0.089

.;B

Vest4

0.14

MVP

0.055

MPC

0.082

ClinPred

0.027

GERP RS

0.37

Varity_R

0.072

gMVP

0.24

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over