chr12-52567045-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_175053.4(KRT74):c.1514C>T(p.Ala505Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000663 in 1,598,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A505A) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT74
NM_175053.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.769

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRT74 (HGNC:28929): (keratin 74) Keratins are intermediate filament proteins responsible for the structural integrity of epithelial cells and are subdivided into epithelial keratins and hair keratins. This protein belongs to a family of keratins that are specifically expressed in the inner root sheath of hair follicles.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

KRT74 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant wooly hair
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hypotrichosis 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P
hypotrichosis simplex of the scalp
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
isolated familial wooly hair disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
pure hair and nail ectodermal dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

KRT74 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008202374).

BP6

Variant 12-52567045-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-52567045-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1099347.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_175053.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KRT74	NM_175053.4	MANE Select	c.1514C>T	p.Ala505Val	missense	Exon 9 of 9	NP_778223.2	Q7RTS7

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
KRT74	ENST00000305620.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1514C>T	p.Ala505Val	missense	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000307240.2	Q7RTS7
KRT74	ENST00000549343.5	TSL:5	c.1556C>T	p.Ala519Val	missense	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000447447.1	F8W1S1
KRT74	ENST00000546384.1	TSL:4	n.501C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000789

AC:

AN:

152082

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000965

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000146

AC:

AN:

240424

AF XY:

0.000138

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000619

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000301

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00116

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000927

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000171

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000650

AC:

AN:

1446734

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000669

AC XY:

AN XY:

717628

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000905

AC:

AN:

33132

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000229

AC:

AN:

43628

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25414

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000837

AC:

AN:

39414

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000237

AC:

AN:

84532

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53004

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5674

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

1102270

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000218

AC:

AN:

59666

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.482

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74406

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000482

AC:

AN:

41512

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000967

AC:

AN:

5168

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

68006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.521

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000132

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000136

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.075

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

1.6

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.89

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0018

Eigen

Benign

-1.6

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.7

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.022

LIST_S2

Benign

0.22

M_CAP

Benign

0.015

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0082

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.93

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

PhyloP100

-0.77

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.75

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Benign

0.25

Sift4G

Benign

0.55

Polyphen

0.20

Vest4

0.059

MVP

0.040

MPC

0.064

ClinPred

0.012

GERP RS

-3.6

Varity_R

0.031

gMVP

0.14

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.090

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over