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chr12-52949379-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_000224.3(KRT18):ā€‹c.206G>Cā€‹(p.Gly69Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000559 in 1,610,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 40)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT18
NM_000224.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.355
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT18 (HGNC:6430): (keratin 18) KRT18 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 18. Keratin 18, together with its filament partner keratin 8, are perhaps the most commonly found members of the intermediate filament gene family. They are expressed in single layer epithelial tissues of the body. Mutations in this gene have been linked to cryptogenic cirrhosis. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KRT8 (HGNC:6446): (keratin 8) This gene is a member of the type II keratin family clustered on the long arm of chromosome 12. Type I and type II keratins heteropolymerize to form intermediate-sized filaments in the cytoplasm of epithelial cells. The product of this gene typically dimerizes with keratin 18 to form an intermediate filament in simple single-layered epithelial cells. This protein plays a role in maintaining cellular structural integrity and also functions in signal transduction and cellular differentiation. Mutations in this gene cause cryptogenic cirrhosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04463792).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 31 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KRT18NM_000224.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.206G>C p.Gly69Ala missense_variant 1/7 ENST00000388835.4
KRT18NM_199187.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.206G>C p.Gly69Ala missense_variant 2/8
KRT8NM_001256293.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-47+336C>G intron_variant
KRT8NR_045962.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.405+77C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KRT18ENST00000388835.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.206G>C p.Gly69Ala missense_variant 1/71 NM_000224.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000198
AC:
30
AN:
151862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
40
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000536
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00288
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
11
AN:
245908
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000223
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134234
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000478
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000904
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
59
AN:
1458956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000317
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
725842
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000635
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
151968
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00285
Alfa
AF:
0.0000302
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000664
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cirrhosis, familial Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsNov 27, 2019This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs532875586; hg19: chr12-53343163; COSMIC: COSV66316115; COSMIC: COSV66316115; API