chr12-56741784-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000946.3(PRIM1):​c.802C>T​(p.Arg268Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRIM1
NM_000946.3 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRIM1 (HGNC:9369): (DNA primase subunit 1) The replication of DNA in eukaryotic cells is carried out by a complex chromosomal replication apparatus, in which DNA polymerase alpha and primase are two key enzymatic components. Primase, which is a heterodimer of a small subunit and a large subunit, synthesizes small RNA primers for the Okazaki fragments made during discontinuous DNA replication. The protein encoded by this gene is the small, 49 kDa primase subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRIM1NM_000946.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.802C>T p.Arg268Cys missense_variant 8/13 ENST00000338193.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRIM1ENST00000338193.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.802C>T p.Arg268Cys missense_variant 8/131 NM_000946.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
249174
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135178
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461656
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727108
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 29, 2022The c.802C>T (p.R268C) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the PRIM1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 802, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 268 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.066
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.24
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.55
Gain of catalytic residue at W269 (P = 0);.;.;
MVP
0.73
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.26
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.26
Position offset: -38

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767876815; hg19: chr12-57135568; API