Variant chr12-56752195-C-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000946.3(PRIM1):c.103+1G>T variant causes a splice donor change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000279 in 1,435,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRIM1
NM_000946.3 splice_donor

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9999

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.89

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRIM1 (HGNC:9369): (DNA primase subunit 1) The replication of DNA in eukaryotic cells is carried out by a complex chromosomal replication apparatus, in which DNA polymerase alpha and primase are two key enzymatic components. Primase, which is a heterodimer of a small subunit and a large subunit, synthesizes small RNA primers for the Okazaki fragments made during discontinuous DNA replication. The protein encoded by this gene is the small, 49 kDa primase subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRIM1 links:

HSD17B6 (HGNC:23316): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 6) The protein encoded by this gene has both oxidoreductase and epimerase activities and is involved in androgen catabolism. The oxidoreductase activity can convert 3 alpha-adiol to dihydrotestosterone, while the epimerase activity can convert androsterone to epi-androsterone. Both reactions use NAD+ as the preferred cofactor. This gene is a member of the retinol dehydrogenase family. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

HSD17B6 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease,

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

PP5

Variant 12-56752195-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-56752195-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 981921.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PRIM1	NM_000946.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.103+1G>T		splice_donor_variant		ENST00000338193.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PRIM1	ENST00000338193.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.103+1G>T		splice_donor_variant		1	NM_000946.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000907

AC:

AN:

220430

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000839

AC XY:

AN XY:

119138

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000203

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000279

AC:

AN:

1435952

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000281

AC XY:

AN XY:

712944

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000274

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000168

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000828

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephalic primordial dwarfism

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

in vitro;research

MRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh

Sep 01, 2020

- -

Primordial dwarfism-immunodeficiency-lipodystrophy syndrome

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Aug 12, 2022

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.49

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.91

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.70

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

ClinPred

0.69

GERP RS

4.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.87

SpliceAI score (max)

0.96

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.29

Position offset: -8

DS_DL_spliceai

0.96

Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over