Variant chr12-56752228-G-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000946.3(PRIM1):c.71C>G(p.Ser24Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000399 in 1,603,422 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRIM1
NM_000946.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.52

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRIM1 (HGNC:9369): (DNA primase subunit 1) The replication of DNA in eukaryotic cells is carried out by a complex chromosomal replication apparatus, in which DNA polymerase alpha and primase are two key enzymatic components. Primase, which is a heterodimer of a small subunit and a large subunit, synthesizes small RNA primers for the Okazaki fragments made during discontinuous DNA replication. The protein encoded by this gene is the small, 49 kDa primase subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRIM1 links:

HSD17B6 (HGNC:23316): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 6) The protein encoded by this gene has both oxidoreductase and epimerase activities and is involved in androgen catabolism. The oxidoreductase activity can convert 3 alpha-adiol to dihydrotestosterone, while the epimerase activity can convert androsterone to epi-androsterone. Both reactions use NAD+ as the preferred cofactor. This gene is a member of the retinol dehydrogenase family. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

HSD17B6 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PRIM1	NM_000946.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.71C>G	p.Ser24Cys	missense_variant	1/13	ENST00000338193.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PRIM1	ENST00000338193.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.71C>G	p.Ser24Cys	missense_variant	1/13	1	NM_000946.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152132

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000862

AC:

AN:

232064

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000478

AC XY:

AN XY:

125468

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000367

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000355

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000287

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000347

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000400

AC:

AN:

1451290

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000388

AC XY:

AN XY:

720740

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000323

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000764

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000119

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000226

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000250

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152132

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74308

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000301

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000793

ExAC

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 14, 2023

The c.71C>G (p.S24C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PRIM1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 71, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 24 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.091

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.075

T;.

Eigen

Benign

0.094

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.091

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.60

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.027

MetaRNN

Benign

0.19

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.84

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

D;N

REVEL

Benign

0.083

Sift

Benign

0.082

T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.055

T;.

Polyphen

0.27

B;.

Vest4

0.22

MutPred

0.48

Gain of catalytic residue at Q25 (P = 0.0197);Gain of catalytic residue at Q25 (P = 0.0197);

MVP

0.49

MPC

0.53

ClinPred

0.24

GERP RS

3.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.30

gMVP

0.17

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.38

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.38

Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over