chr12-57489310-A-C

Variant names:

• chr12-57489310-A-C
• rs758051760
• NM_004990.4:c.244A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004990.4(MARS1):​c.244A>C​(p.Asn82His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MARS1 NM_004990.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.06
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

MARS1 (HGNC:6898): (methionyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a member of the class I family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The encoded protein is a component of the multi-tRNA synthetase complex and catalyzes the ligation of methionine to tRNA molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

MARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 70

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• trichothiodystrophy 9, nonphotosensitive

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• spastic paraplegia 70, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004990.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MARS1	NM_004990.4	MANE Select	c.244A>C	p.Asn82His	missense	Exon 3 of 21	NP_004981.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MARS1	ENST00000262027.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.244A>C	p.Asn82His	missense	Exon 3 of 21	ENSP00000262027.5	P56192-1
	MARS1	ENST00000948582.1		c.244A>C	p.Asn82His	missense	Exon 3 of 22	ENSP00000618641.1
	MARS1	ENST00000948584.1		c.244A>C	p.Asn82His	missense	Exon 3 of 22	ENSP00000618643.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251488 AF XY: 0.0000221

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461708 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727166

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000671 AC: 3 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5624

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112002

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000340

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U;C4225400:Severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.19
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.26
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.33	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.48
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.44
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.90	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.095	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.66	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.072	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.5	L
PhyloP100		3.1
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.2	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.41
Sift	Uncertain	0.011	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.026	D
Polyphen		0.97	D
Vest4		0.65
MutPred		0.32		Gain of catalytic residue at L85 (P = 0)
MVP		0.80
MPC		0.70
ClinPred		0.80	D
GERP RS		3.2
PromoterAI		0.026	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.7
Varity_R		0.41
gMVP		0.47
Mutation Taster		=72/28	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758051760; hg19: chr12-57883093;